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Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ypʃerge |
Genitive: | ypʃergen |
Dative: | ypʃergelan |
Accusative: | ypʃergem |
Comparative: | ypʃergela |
Comitative: | ypʃergege |
Inessive: | ypʃergeʃte |
Illative: | ypʃergeʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ypʃergeʃ |
1SG: | ypʃergem |
2SG: | ypʃerget |
3SG: | ypʃergeʒ(e) |
1PL: | ypʃergena |
2PL: | ypʃergeda |
3PL: | ypʃergeʃt |
Plural (1): | ypʃerge-βlak |
Plural (2): | ypʃerge-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ypʃergela |
Sociative Plural: | ypʃergemət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ypʃergem | ypʃerge-βlak | ypʃerge-βlakem, ypʃergem-βlak |
Genitive: | ypʃergemən | ypʃerge-βlakən | ypʃerge-βlakemən, ypʃergem-βlakən |
Dative: | ypʃergemlan, ypʃergelanem | ypʃerge-βlaklan | ypʃerge-βlakemlan, ypʃergem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ypʃergeməm | ypʃerge-βlakəm | ypʃerge-βlakeməm, ypʃergem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ypʃergemla, ypʃergelam | ypʃerge-βlakla | ypʃerge-βlakemla, ypʃergem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ypʃergemge | ypʃerge-βlakge | ypʃerge-βlakemge, ypʃergem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ypʃergeʃtem | ypʃerge-βlakəʃte | ypʃerge-βlakəʃtem, ypʃergem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ypʃergeʃkem | ypʃerge-βlakəʃ(ke) | ypʃerge-βlakəʃkem, ypʃergem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ypʃergeʃem | ypʃerge-βlakeʃ | ypʃerge-βlakeʃem, ypʃergem-βlakeʃ |
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