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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | üšanjeŋ |
Genitive: | üšanjeŋə̑n |
Dative: | üšanjeŋlan |
Accusative: | üšanjeŋə̑m |
Comparative: | üšanjeŋla |
Comitative: | üšanjeŋge |
Inessive: | üšanjeŋə̑šte |
Illative: | üšanjeŋə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | üšanjeŋeš |
1SG: | üšanjeŋem |
2SG: | üšanjeŋet |
3SG: | üšanjeŋže |
1PL: | üšanjeŋna |
2PL: | üšanjeŋda |
3PL: | üšanjeŋə̑št |
Plural (1): | üšanjeŋ-βlak |
Plural (2): | üšanjeŋ-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | üšanjeŋla |
Sociative Plural: | üšanjeŋmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | üšanjeŋem | üšanjeŋ-βlak | üšanjeŋ-βlakem, üšanjeŋem-βlak |
Genitive: | üšanjeŋemə̑n | üšanjeŋ-βlakə̑n | üšanjeŋ-βlakemə̑n, üšanjeŋem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | üšanjeŋemlan, üšanjeŋlanem | üšanjeŋ-βlaklan | üšanjeŋ-βlakemlan, üšanjeŋem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | üšanjeŋemə̑m | üšanjeŋ-βlakə̑m | üšanjeŋ-βlakemə̑m, üšanjeŋem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | üšanjeŋemla, üšanjeŋlam | üšanjeŋ-βlakla | üšanjeŋ-βlakemla, üšanjeŋem-βlakla |
Comitative: | üšanjeŋemge | üšanjeŋ-βlakge | üšanjeŋ-βlakemge, üšanjeŋem-βlakge |
Inessive: | üšanjeŋə̑štem | üšanjeŋ-βlakə̑šte | üšanjeŋ-βlakə̑štem, üšanjeŋem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | üšanjeŋə̑škem | üšanjeŋ-βlakə̑š(ke) | üšanjeŋ-βlakə̑škem, üšanjeŋem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | üšanjeŋešem | üšanjeŋ-βlakeš | üšanjeŋ-βlakešem, üšanjeŋem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |