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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | üšanə̑maš |
Genitive: | üšanə̑mašə̑n |
Dative: | üšanə̑mašlan |
Accusative: | üšanə̑mašə̑m |
Comparative: | üšanə̑mašla |
Comitative: | üšanə̑mašge |
Inessive: | üšanə̑mašte, üšanə̑mašə̑šte |
Illative: | üšanə̑maške, üšanə̑mašə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | üšanə̑mašeš |
1SG: | üšanə̑mašem |
2SG: | üšanə̑mašet |
3SG: | üšanə̑mašše, üšanə̑mašə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | üšanə̑mašna |
2PL: | üšanə̑mašda |
3PL: | üšanə̑mašə̑št |
Plural (1): | üšanə̑maš-βlak |
Plural (2): | üšanə̑maš-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | üšanə̑mašla |
Sociative Plural: | üšanə̑mašmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | üšanə̑mašem | üšanə̑maš-βlak | üšanə̑maš-βlakem, üšanə̑mašem-βlak |
Genitive: | üšanə̑mašemə̑n | üšanə̑maš-βlakə̑n | üšanə̑maš-βlakemə̑n, üšanə̑mašem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | üšanə̑mašemlan, üšanə̑mašlanem | üšanə̑maš-βlaklan | üšanə̑maš-βlakemlan, üšanə̑mašem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | üšanə̑mašemə̑m | üšanə̑maš-βlakə̑m | üšanə̑maš-βlakemə̑m, üšanə̑mašem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | üšanə̑mašemla, üšanə̑mašlam | üšanə̑maš-βlakla | üšanə̑maš-βlakemla, üšanə̑mašem-βlakla |
Comitative: | üšanə̑mašemge | üšanə̑maš-βlakge | üšanə̑maš-βlakemge, üšanə̑mašem-βlakge |
Inessive: | üšanə̑maštem, üšanə̑mašə̑štem | üšanə̑maš-βlakə̑šte | üšanə̑maš-βlakə̑štem, üšanə̑mašem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | üšanə̑maškem, üšanə̑mašə̑škem | üšanə̑maš-βlakə̑š(ke) | üšanə̑maš-βlakə̑škem, üšanə̑mašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | üšanə̑mašešem | üšanə̑maš-βlakeš | üšanə̑maš-βlakešem, üšanə̑mašem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |