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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | aβtomobiʎ |
Genitive: | aβtomobiʎən |
Dative: | aβtomobiʎlan |
Accusative: | aβtomobiʎəm |
Comparative: | aβtomobiʎla |
Comitative: | aβtomobiʎge |
Inessive: | aβtomobiʎəʃte |
Illative: | aβtomobiʎəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | aβtomobiʎeʃ |
1SG: | aβtomobiʎem |
2SG: | aβtomobiʎet |
3SG: | aβtomobiʎʒe |
1PL: | aβtomobiʎna |
2PL: | aβtomobiʎda |
3PL: | aβtomobiʎəʃt |
Plural (1): | aβtomobiʎ-βlak |
Plural (2): | aβtomobiʎ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | aβtomobiʎla |
Sociative Plural: | aβtomobiʎmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | aβtomobiʎem | aβtomobiʎ-βlak | aβtomobiʎ-βlakem, aβtomobiʎem-βlak |
Genitive: | aβtomobiʎemən | aβtomobiʎ-βlakən | aβtomobiʎ-βlakemən, aβtomobiʎem-βlakən |
Dative: | aβtomobiʎemlan, aβtomobiʎlanem | aβtomobiʎ-βlaklan | aβtomobiʎ-βlakemlan, aβtomobiʎem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | aβtomobiʎeməm | aβtomobiʎ-βlakəm | aβtomobiʎ-βlakeməm, aβtomobiʎem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | aβtomobiʎemla, aβtomobiʎlam | aβtomobiʎ-βlakla | aβtomobiʎ-βlakemla, aβtomobiʎem-βlakla |
Comitative: | aβtomobiʎemge | aβtomobiʎ-βlakge | aβtomobiʎ-βlakemge, aβtomobiʎem-βlakge |
Inessive: | aβtomobiʎəʃtem | aβtomobiʎ-βlakəʃte | aβtomobiʎ-βlakəʃtem, aβtomobiʎem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | aβtomobiʎəʃkem | aβtomobiʎ-βlakəʃ(ke) | aβtomobiʎ-βlakəʃkem, aβtomobiʎem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | aβtomobiʎeʃem | aβtomobiʎ-βlakeʃ | aβtomobiʎ-βlakeʃem, aβtomobiʎem-βlakeʃ |
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