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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | alebastram | om alebastr |
| 2SG: | alebastrat | ot alebastr |
| 3SG: | alebastreš | ok/ogeš alebastr |
| 1PL: | alebastrə̑na | ona/ogə̑na alebastr |
| 2PL: | alebastrə̑da | oda/ogə̑da alebastr |
| 3PL: | alebastrə̑t | ogə̑t alebastr |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | alebastrə̑m | šə̑m alebastr |
| 2SG: | alebastrə̑č́ | šə̑č́ alebastr |
| 3SG: | alebastre | ə̑š alebastr |
| 1PL: | alebastrna | ə̑šna alebastr |
| 2PL: | alebastrda | ə̑šda alebastr |
| 3PL: | alebastrə̑č́ | ə̑št alebastr |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | alebastrə̑nam | alebastrə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | alebastrə̑nat | alebastrə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | alebastrə̑n | alebastrə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | alebastrə̑nna | alebastrə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | alebastrə̑nda | alebastrə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | alebastrə̑nə̑t | alebastrə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | alebastram ə̑l'e | om alebastr ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | alebastrat ə̑l'e | ot alebastr ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | alebastreš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš alebastr ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | alebastrə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na alebastr ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | alebastrə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da alebastr ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | alebastrə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t alebastr ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | alebastram ulmaš | om alebastr ulmaš |
| 2SG: | alebastrat ulmaš | ot alebastr ulmaš |
| 3SG: | alebastreš ulmaš | ok/ogeš alebastr ulmaš |
| 1PL: | alebastrə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na alebastr ulmaš |
| 2PL: | alebastrə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da alebastr ulmaš |
| 3PL: | alebastrə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t alebastr ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | alebastrə̑nam ə̑l'e | alebastrə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | alebastrə̑nat ə̑l'e | alebastrə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | alebastrə̑n ə̑l'e | alebastrə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | alebastrə̑nna ə̑l'e | alebastrə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | alebastrə̑nda ə̑l'e | alebastrə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | alebastrə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | alebastrə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | alebastrə̑nam ulmaš | alebastrə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | alebastrə̑nat ulmaš | alebastrə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | alebastrə̑n ulmaš | alebastrə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | alebastrə̑nna ulmaš | alebastrə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | alebastrə̑nda ulmaš | alebastrə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | alebastrə̑nə̑t ulmaš | alebastrə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | alebastr | it alebastr |
| 3SG: | alebastrže | ə̑nže alebastr |
| 1PL: | (alebastrə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na alebastr) |
| 2PL: | alebastrza | ida alebastr |
| 3PL: | alebastrə̑št | ə̑nə̑št alebastr |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | alebastrnem | ə̑nem alebastr |
| 2SG: | alebastrnet | ə̑net alebastr |
| 3SG: | alebastrneže | ə̑než alebastr |
| 1PL: | alebastrnena | ə̑nena alebastr |
| 2PL: | alebastrneda | ə̑neda alebastr |
| 3PL: | alebastrnešt | ə̑nešt alebastr |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | alebastrnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem alebastr ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | alebastrnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net alebastr ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | alebastrneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než alebastr ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | alebastrnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena alebastr ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | alebastrneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda alebastr ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | alebastrnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt alebastr ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | alebastrnet ulmaš | ə̑net alebastr ulmaš |
| 3SG: | alebastrneže ulmaš | ə̑než alebastr ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | alebastrneda ulmaš | ə̑neda alebastr ulmaš |
| 3PL: | alebastrnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt alebastr ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | alebastraš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | alebastrman |
| Active participle: | alebastrše |
| Passive participle: | alebastrme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | alebastršaš |
| Negative participle: | alebastrdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | alebastrə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | alebastrde |
| Gerund of prior action: | alebastrmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | alebastrmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | alebastršə̑la |
| Nominalization: | alebastrmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | alebastrdə̑maš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 26 June 2024 | ||