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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ambar |
Genitive: | ambarən |
Dative: | ambarlan |
Accusative: | ambarəm |
Comparative: | ambarla |
Comitative: | ambarge |
Inessive: | ambarəʃte |
Illative: | ambarəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ambareʃ |
1SG: | ambarem |
2SG: | ambaret |
3SG: | ambarʒe |
1PL: | ambarna |
2PL: | ambarda |
3PL: | ambarəʃt |
Plural (1): | ambar-βlak |
Plural (2): | ambar-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ambarla |
Sociative Plural: | ambarmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ambarem | ambar-βlak | ambar-βlakem, ambarem-βlak |
Genitive: | ambaremən | ambar-βlakən | ambar-βlakemən, ambarem-βlakən |
Dative: | ambaremlan, ambarlanem | ambar-βlaklan | ambar-βlakemlan, ambarem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ambareməm | ambar-βlakəm | ambar-βlakeməm, ambarem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ambaremla, ambarlam | ambar-βlakla | ambar-βlakemla, ambarem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ambaremge | ambar-βlakge | ambar-βlakemge, ambarem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ambarəʃtem | ambar-βlakəʃte | ambar-βlakəʃtem, ambarem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ambarəʃkem | ambar-βlakəʃ(ke) | ambar-βlakəʃkem, ambarem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ambareʃem | ambar-βlakeʃ | ambar-βlakeʃem, ambarem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |