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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | anis |
Genitive: | anisən |
Dative: | anislan |
Accusative: | anisəm |
Comparative: | anisla |
Comitative: | anisge |
Inessive: | anisəʃte |
Illative: | anisəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | aniseʃ |
1SG: | anisem |
2SG: | aniset |
3SG: | anisʃe |
1PL: | anisna |
2PL: | anisda |
3PL: | anisəʃt |
Plural (1): | anis-βlak |
Plural (2): | anis-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | anisla |
Sociative Plural: | anismət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | anisem | anis-βlak | anis-βlakem, anisem-βlak |
Genitive: | anisemən | anis-βlakən | anis-βlakemən, anisem-βlakən |
Dative: | anisemlan, anislanem | anis-βlaklan | anis-βlakemlan, anisem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | aniseməm | anis-βlakəm | anis-βlakeməm, anisem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | anisemla, anislam | anis-βlakla | anis-βlakemla, anisem-βlakla |
Comitative: | anisemge | anis-βlakge | anis-βlakemge, anisem-βlakge |
Inessive: | anisəʃtem | anis-βlakəʃte | anis-βlakəʃtem, anisem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | anisəʃkem | anis-βlakəʃ(ke) | anis-βlakəʃkem, anisem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | aniseʃem | anis-βlakeʃ | anis-βlakeʃem, anisem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |