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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | арча |
Genitive: | арчан |
Dative: | арчалан |
Accusative: | арчам |
Comparative: | арчала |
Comitative: | арчаге |
Inessive: | арчаште |
Illative: | арчаш(ке) |
Lative: | арчаш |
1SG: | арчам |
2SG: | арчат |
3SG: | арчаж(е) |
1PL: | арчана |
2PL: | арчада |
3PL: | арчашт |
Plural (1): | арча-влак |
Plural (2): | арча-шамыч |
Short Plural: | арчала |
Sociative Plural: | арчамыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | арчам | арча-влак | арча-влакем, арчам-влак |
Genitive: | арчамын | арча-влакын | арча-влакемын, арчам-влакын |
Dative: | арчамлан, арчаланем | арча-влаклан | арча-влакемлан, арчам-влаклан |
Accusative: | арчамым | арча-влакым | арча-влакемым, арчам-влакым |
Comparative: | арчамла, арчалам | арча-влакла | арча-влакемла, арчам-влакла |
Comitative: | арчамге | арча-влакге | арча-влакемге, арчам-влакге |
Inessive: | арчаштем | арча-влакыште | арча-влакыштем, арчам-влакыште |
Illative: | арчашкем | арча-влакыш(ке) | арча-влакышкем, арчам-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | арчашем | арча-влакеш | арча-влакешем, арчам-влакеш |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |