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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | астар |
Genitive: | астарын |
Dative: | астарлан |
Accusative: | астарым |
Comparative: | астарла |
Comitative: | астарге |
Inessive: | астарыште |
Illative: | астарыш(ке) |
Lative: | астареш |
1SG: | астарем |
2SG: | астарет |
3SG: | астарже |
1PL: | астарна |
2PL: | астарда |
3PL: | астарышт |
Plural (1): | астар-влак |
Plural (2): | астар-шамыч |
Short Plural: | астарла |
Sociative Plural: | астармыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | астарем | астар-влак | астар-влакем, астарем-влак |
Genitive: | астаремын | астар-влакын | астар-влакемын, астарем-влакын |
Dative: | астаремлан, астарланем | астар-влаклан | астар-влакемлан, астарем-влаклан |
Accusative: | астаремым | астар-влакым | астар-влакемым, астарем-влакым |
Comparative: | астаремла, астарлам | астар-влакла | астар-влакемла, астарем-влакла |
Comitative: | астаремге | астар-влакге | астар-влакемге, астарем-влакге |
Inessive: | астарыштем | астар-влакыште | астар-влакыштем, астарем-влакыште |
Illative: | астарышкем | астар-влакыш(ке) | астар-влакышкем, астарем-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | астарешем | астар-влакеш | астар-влакешем, астарем-влакеш |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |