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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | aferist |
Genitive: | aferistə̑n |
Dative: | aferistlan |
Accusative: | aferistə̑m |
Comparative: | aferistla |
Comitative: | aferistge |
Inessive: | aferistə̑šte |
Illative: | aferistə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | aferisteš |
1SG: | aferistem |
2SG: | aferistet |
3SG: | aferistše |
1PL: | aferistna |
2PL: | aferistda |
3PL: | aferistə̑št |
Plural (1): | aferist-βlak |
Plural (2): | aferist-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | aferistla |
Sociative Plural: | aferistmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | aferistem | aferist-βlak | aferist-βlakem, aferistem-βlak |
Genitive: | aferistemə̑n | aferist-βlakə̑n | aferist-βlakemə̑n, aferistem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | aferistemlan, aferistlanem | aferist-βlaklan | aferist-βlakemlan, aferistem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | aferistemə̑m | aferist-βlakə̑m | aferist-βlakemə̑m, aferistem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | aferistemla, aferistlam | aferist-βlakla | aferist-βlakemla, aferistem-βlakla |
Comitative: | aferistemge | aferist-βlakge | aferist-βlakemge, aferistem-βlakge |
Inessive: | aferistə̑štem | aferist-βlakə̑šte | aferist-βlakə̑štem, aferistem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | aferistə̑škem | aferist-βlakə̑š(ke) | aferist-βlakə̑škem, aferistem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | aferistešem | aferist-βlakeš | aferist-βlakešem, aferistem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |