www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ | |
Тӱҥ лышташ » Морфологий ӱзгар » XXX |
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | astme |
Genitive: | astmə̑n |
Dative: | astmə̑lan |
Accusative: | astmə̑m |
Comparative: | astmə̑la |
Comitative: | astmə̑ge |
Inessive: | astmə̑šte |
Illative: | astmə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | astmeš |
1SG: | astmem |
2SG: | astmet |
3SG: | astmə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | astmə̑na |
2PL: | astmə̑da |
3PL: | astmə̑št |
Plural (1): | astme-βlak |
Plural (2): | astme-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | astmə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | astmə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | astmem | astme-βlak | astme-βlakem, astmem-βlak |
Genitive: | astmemə̑n | astme-βlakə̑n | astme-βlakemə̑n, astmem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | astmemlan, astmə̑lanem | astme-βlaklan | astme-βlakemlan, astmem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | astmemə̑m | astme-βlakə̑m | astme-βlakemə̑m, astmem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | astmemla, astmə̑lam | astme-βlakla | astme-βlakemla, astmem-βlakla |
Comitative: | astmemge | astme-βlakge | astme-βlakemge, astmem-βlakge |
Inessive: | astmə̑štem | astme-βlakə̑šte | astme-βlakə̑štem, astmem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | astmə̑škem | astme-βlakə̑š(ke) | astme-βlakə̑škem, astmem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | astmešem | astme-βlakeš | astme-βlakešem, astmem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project дене паша тӱҥ шотышто Вена университетын финн-угор шымлымаш пӧлкаштыже кая. Проектнан кокымшо йыжыҥже (The Mari Web Project: Phase 2) Коне фондын окса полышыж дене шукталтеш. Проект дене пашан посна ужашыже Мюнхенысе Людвиг-Максимилиан лӱмеш университетын Финн-угор да урал шымлымаш институтыштыжо ышталтеш. | ||
Пытартыш уэмдымаш: 2024-ше ийын идым тылзын 1-ше кечыштыже Доступность нерген увертарымаш (немычла) |