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Тӱҥ лышташ » Морфологий ӱзгар » XXX |
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | bas |
Genitive: | basə̑n |
Dative: | baslan |
Accusative: | basə̑m |
Comparative: | basla |
Comitative: | basge |
Inessive: | basə̑šte |
Illative: | basə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | baseš |
1SG: | basem |
2SG: | baset |
3SG: | basše |
1PL: | basna |
2PL: | basda |
3PL: | basə̑št |
Plural (1): | bas-βlak |
Plural (2): | bas-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | basla |
Sociative Plural: | basmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | basem | bas-βlak | bas-βlakem, basem-βlak |
Genitive: | basemə̑n | bas-βlakə̑n | bas-βlakemə̑n, basem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | basemlan, baslanem | bas-βlaklan | bas-βlakemlan, basem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | basemə̑m | bas-βlakə̑m | bas-βlakemə̑m, basem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | basemla, baslam | bas-βlakla | bas-βlakemla, basem-βlakla |
Comitative: | basemge | bas-βlakge | bas-βlakemge, basem-βlakge |
Inessive: | basə̑štem | bas-βlakə̑šte | bas-βlakə̑štem, basem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | basə̑škem | bas-βlakə̑š(ke) | bas-βlakə̑škem, basem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | basešem | bas-βlakeš | bas-βlakešem, basem-βlakeš |
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