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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | bolgarkam | om bolgarke |
| 2SG: | bolgarkat | ot bolgarke |
| 3SG: | bolgarkeš | ok/ogeš bolgarke |
| 1PL: | bolgarkə̑ə̑na | ona/ogə̑na bolgarke |
| 2PL: | bolgarkə̑ə̑da | oda/ogə̑da bolgarke |
| 3PL: | bolgarkə̑ə̑t | ogə̑t bolgarke |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | bolgarkeə̑m | šə̑m bolgarke |
| 2SG: | bolgarkeə̑č́ | šə̑č́ bolgarke |
| 3SG: | bolgarkeje | ə̑š bolgarke |
| 1PL: | bolgarkə̑na | ə̑šna bolgarke |
| 2PL: | bolgarkə̑da | ə̑šda bolgarke |
| 3PL: | bolgarkeə̑č́ | ə̑št bolgarke |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | bolgarkə̑ə̑nam | bolgarkə̑ə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | bolgarkə̑ə̑nat | bolgarkə̑ə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | bolgarkə̑ə̑n | bolgarkə̑ə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | bolgarkə̑ə̑nna | bolgarkə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | bolgarkə̑ə̑nda | bolgarkə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | bolgarkə̑ə̑nə̑t | bolgarkə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | bolgarkam ə̑l'e | om bolgarke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | bolgarkat ə̑l'e | ot bolgarke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | bolgarkeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš bolgarke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | bolgarkə̑ə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na bolgarke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | bolgarkə̑ə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da bolgarke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | bolgarkə̑ə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t bolgarke ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | bolgarkam ulmaš | om bolgarke ulmaš |
| 2SG: | bolgarkat ulmaš | ot bolgarke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | bolgarkeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš bolgarke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | bolgarkə̑ə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na bolgarke ulmaš |
| 2PL: | bolgarkə̑ə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da bolgarke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | bolgarkə̑ə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t bolgarke ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | bolgarkə̑ə̑nam ə̑l'e | bolgarkə̑ə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | bolgarkə̑ə̑nat ə̑l'e | bolgarkə̑ə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | bolgarkə̑ə̑n ə̑l'e | bolgarkə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | bolgarkə̑ə̑nna ə̑l'e | bolgarkə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | bolgarkə̑ə̑nda ə̑l'e | bolgarkə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | bolgarkə̑ə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | bolgarkə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | bolgarkə̑ə̑nam ulmaš | bolgarkə̑ə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | bolgarkə̑ə̑nat ulmaš | bolgarkə̑ə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | bolgarkə̑ə̑n ulmaš | bolgarkə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | bolgarkə̑ə̑nna ulmaš | bolgarkə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | bolgarkə̑ə̑nda ulmaš | bolgarkə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | bolgarkə̑ə̑nə̑t ulmaš | bolgarkə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | bolgarke | it bolgarke |
| 3SG: | bolgarkə̑že | ə̑nže bolgarke |
| 1PL: | (bolgarkə̑ə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na bolgarke) |
| 2PL: | bolgarkə̑za | ida bolgarke |
| 3PL: | bolgarkə̑št | ə̑nə̑št bolgarke |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | bolgarkə̑nem | ə̑nem bolgarke |
| 2SG: | bolgarkə̑net | ə̑net bolgarke |
| 3SG: | bolgarkə̑neže | ə̑než bolgarke |
| 1PL: | bolgarkə̑nena | ə̑nena bolgarke |
| 2PL: | bolgarkə̑neda | ə̑neda bolgarke |
| 3PL: | bolgarkə̑nešt | ə̑nešt bolgarke |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | bolgarkə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem bolgarke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | bolgarkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net bolgarke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | bolgarkə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než bolgarke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | bolgarkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena bolgarke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | bolgarkə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda bolgarke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | bolgarkə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt bolgarke ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | bolgarkə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net bolgarke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | bolgarkə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než bolgarke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | bolgarkə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda bolgarke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | bolgarkə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt bolgarke ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | bolgarkaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | bolgarkə̑man |
| Active participle: | bolgarkə̑še |
| Passive participle: | bolgarkə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | bolgarkə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | bolgarkə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | bolgarkə̑ə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | bolgarkə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | bolgarkə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | bolgarkə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | bolgarkə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | bolgarkə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | bolgarkə̑də̑maš |
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| Last update: 8 June 2024 | ||