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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | botinkam | om botinke |
| 2SG: | botinkat | ot botinke |
| 3SG: | botinkeʃ | ok/ogeʃ botinke |
| 1PL: | botinkəːna | ona/ogəna botinke |
| 2PL: | botinkəːda | oda/ogəda botinke |
| 3PL: | botinkəːt | ogət botinke |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | botinkeəm | ʃəm botinke |
| 2SG: | botinkeət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ botinke |
| 3SG: | botinkeje | əʃ botinke |
| 1PL: | botinkəna | əʃna botinke |
| 2PL: | botinkəda | əʃda botinke |
| 3PL: | botinkeət͡ɕ | əʃt botinke |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | botinkəːnam | botinkəːn oməl |
| 2SG: | botinkəːnat | botinkəːn otəl |
| 3SG: | botinkəːn | botinkəːn ogəl |
| 1PL: | botinkəːnːa | botinkəːn onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | botinkəːnda | botinkəːn odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | botinkəːnət | botinkəːn ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | botinkam əʎe | om botinke əʎe |
| 2SG: | botinkat əʎe | ot botinke əʎe |
| 3SG: | botinkeʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ botinke əʎe |
| 1PL: | botinkəːna əʎe | ona/ogəna botinke əʎe |
| 2PL: | botinkəːda əʎe | oda/ogəda botinke əʎe |
| 3PL: | botinkəːt əʎe | ogət botinke əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | botinkam ulmaʃ | om botinke ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | botinkat ulmaʃ | ot botinke ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | botinkeʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ botinke ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | botinkəːna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna botinke ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | botinkəːda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda botinke ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | botinkəːt ulmaʃ | ogət botinke ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | botinkəːnam əʎe | botinkəːn oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | botinkəːnat əʎe | botinkəːn otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | botinkəːn əʎe | botinkəːn ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | botinkəːnːa əʎe | botinkəːn onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | botinkəːnda əʎe | botinkəːn odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | botinkəːnət əʎe | botinkəːn ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | botinkəːnam ulmaʃ | botinkəːn oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | botinkəːnat ulmaʃ | botinkəːn otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | botinkəːn ulmaʃ | botinkəːn ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | botinkəːnːa ulmaʃ | botinkəːn onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | botinkəːnda ulmaʃ | botinkəːn odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | botinkəːnət ulmaʃ | botinkəːn ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | botinke | it botinke |
| 3SG: | botinkəʒe | ənʒe botinke |
| 1PL: | (botinkəːna) | (ona/ogəna botinke) |
| 2PL: | botinkəza | ida botinke |
| 3PL: | botinkəʃt | ənəʃt botinke |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | botinkənem | ənem botinke |
| 2SG: | botinkənet | ənet botinke |
| 3SG: | botinkəneʒe | əneʒ botinke |
| 1PL: | botinkənena | ənena botinke |
| 2PL: | botinkəneda | əneda botinke |
| 3PL: | botinkəneʃt | əneʃt botinke |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | botinkənem əʎe | ənem botinke əʎe |
| 2SG: | botinkənena əʎe | ənet botinke əʎe |
| 3SG: | botinkəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ botinke əʎe |
| 1PL: | botinkənena əʎe | ənena botinke əʎe |
| 2PL: | botinkəneda əʎe | əneda botinke əʎe |
| 3PL: | botinkəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt botinke əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | botinkənet ulmaʃ | ənet botinke ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | botinkəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ botinke ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | botinkəneda ulmaʃ | əneda botinke ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | botinkəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt botinke ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | botinkaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | botinkəman |
| Active participle: | botinkəʃe |
| Passive participle: | botinkəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | botinkəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | botinkədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | botinkəːn |
| Negative gerund: | botinkəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | botinkəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | botinkəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | botinkəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | botinkəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | botinkədəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 26 June 2024 | ||