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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | бояр |
Genitive: | боярын |
Dative: | боярлан |
Accusative: | боярым |
Comparative: | боярла |
Comitative: | боярге |
Inessive: | боярыште |
Illative: | боярыш(ке) |
Lative: | бояреш |
1SG: | боярем |
2SG: | боярет |
3SG: | боярже |
1PL: | боярна |
2PL: | боярда |
3PL: | боярышт |
Plural (1): | бояр-влак |
Plural (2): | бояр-шамыч |
Short Plural: | боярла |
Sociative Plural: | боярмыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | боярем | бояр-влак | бояр-влакем, боярем-влак |
Genitive: | бояремын | бояр-влакын | бояр-влакемын, боярем-влакын |
Dative: | бояремлан, боярланем | бояр-влаклан | бояр-влакемлан, боярем-влаклан |
Accusative: | бояремым | бояр-влакым | бояр-влакемым, боярем-влакым |
Comparative: | бояремла, боярлам | бояр-влакла | бояр-влакемла, боярем-влакла |
Comitative: | бояремге | бояр-влакге | бояр-влакемге, боярем-влакге |
Inessive: | боярыштем | бояр-влакыште | бояр-влакыштем, боярем-влакыште |
Illative: | боярышкем | бояр-влакыш(ке) | бояр-влакышкем, боярем-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | боярешем | бояр-влакеш | бояр-влакешем, боярем-влакеш |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |