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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | budkam | om budko |
| 2SG: | budkat | ot budko |
| 3SG: | budkeʃ | ok/ogeʃ budko |
| 1PL: | budkəːna | ona/ogəna budko |
| 2PL: | budkəːda | oda/ogəda budko |
| 3PL: | budkəːt | ogət budko |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | budkoəm | ʃəm budko |
| 2SG: | budkoət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ budko |
| 3SG: | budkoo | əʃ budko |
| 1PL: | budkəna | əʃna budko |
| 2PL: | budkəda | əʃda budko |
| 3PL: | budkoət͡ɕ | əʃt budko |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | budkəːnam | budkəːn oməl |
| 2SG: | budkəːnat | budkəːn otəl |
| 3SG: | budkəːn | budkəːn ogəl |
| 1PL: | budkəːnːa | budkəːn onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | budkəːnda | budkəːn odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | budkəːnət | budkəːn ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | budkam əʎe | om budko əʎe |
| 2SG: | budkat əʎe | ot budko əʎe |
| 3SG: | budkeʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ budko əʎe |
| 1PL: | budkəːna əʎe | ona/ogəna budko əʎe |
| 2PL: | budkəːda əʎe | oda/ogəda budko əʎe |
| 3PL: | budkəːt əʎe | ogət budko əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | budkam ulmaʃ | om budko ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | budkat ulmaʃ | ot budko ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | budkeʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ budko ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | budkəːna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna budko ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | budkəːda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda budko ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | budkəːt ulmaʃ | ogət budko ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | budkəːnam əʎe | budkəːn oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | budkəːnat əʎe | budkəːn otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | budkəːn əʎe | budkəːn ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | budkəːnːa əʎe | budkəːn onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | budkəːnda əʎe | budkəːn odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | budkəːnət əʎe | budkəːn ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | budkəːnam ulmaʃ | budkəːn oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | budkəːnat ulmaʃ | budkəːn otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | budkəːn ulmaʃ | budkəːn ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | budkəːnːa ulmaʃ | budkəːn onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | budkəːnda ulmaʃ | budkəːn odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | budkəːnət ulmaʃ | budkəːn ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | budko | it budko |
| 3SG: | budkəʒo | ənʒe budko |
| 1PL: | (budkəːna) | (ona/ogəna budko) |
| 2PL: | budkəza | ida budko |
| 3PL: | budkəʃt | ənəʃt budko |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | budkənem | ənem budko |
| 2SG: | budkənet | ənet budko |
| 3SG: | budkəneʒe | əneʒ budko |
| 1PL: | budkənena | ənena budko |
| 2PL: | budkəneda | əneda budko |
| 3PL: | budkəneʃt | əneʃt budko |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | budkənem əʎe | ənem budko əʎe |
| 2SG: | budkənena əʎe | ənet budko əʎe |
| 3SG: | budkəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ budko əʎe |
| 1PL: | budkənena əʎe | ənena budko əʎe |
| 2PL: | budkəneda əʎe | əneda budko əʎe |
| 3PL: | budkəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt budko əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | budkənet ulmaʃ | ənet budko ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | budkəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ budko ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | budkəneda ulmaʃ | əneda budko ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | budkəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt budko ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | budkaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | budkəman |
| Active participle: | budkəʃo |
| Passive participle: | budkəmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | budkəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | budkədəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | budkəːn |
| Negative gerund: | budkəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | budkəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | budkəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | budkəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | budkəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | budkədəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 26 June 2024 | ||