Paradigm Generator

	www.mari-language.com:	ENGLISH \| МАРЛА \| ПО-РУССКИ
Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator

Paradigm Generator

Indicative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	βatkam	om βatke
2SG:	βatkat	ot βatke
3SG:	βatkeš	ok/ogeš βatke
1PL:	βatkə̑ə̑na	ona/ogə̑na βatke
2PL:	βatkə̑ə̑da	oda/ogə̑da βatke
3PL:	βatkə̑ə̑t	ogə̑t βatke

Indicative Simple Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	βatkeə̑m	šə̑m βatke
2SG:	βatkeə̑č́	šə̑č́ βatke
3SG:	βatkeje	ə̑š βatke
1PL:	βatkə̑na	ə̑šna βatke
2PL:	βatkə̑da	ə̑šda βatke
3PL:	βatkeə̑č́	ə̑št βatke

Indicative Simple Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	βatkə̑ə̑nam	βatkə̑ə̑n omə̑l
2SG:	βatkə̑ə̑nat	βatkə̑ə̑n otə̑l
3SG:	βatkə̑ə̑n	βatkə̑ə̑n ogə̑l
1PL:	βatkə̑ə̑nna	βatkə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:	βatkə̑ə̑nda	βatkə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:	βatkə̑ə̑nə̑t	βatkə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	βatkam ə̑l'e	om βatke ə̑l'e
2SG:	βatkat ə̑l'e	ot βatke ə̑l'e
3SG:	βatkeš ə̑l'e	ok/ogeš βatke ə̑l'e
1PL:	βatkə̑ə̑na ə̑l'e	ona/ogə̑na βatke ə̑l'e
2PL:	βatkə̑ə̑da ə̑l'e	oda/ogə̑da βatke ə̑l'e
3PL:	βatkə̑ə̑t ə̑l'e	ogə̑t βatke ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	βatkam ulmaš	om βatke ulmaš
2SG:	βatkat ulmaš	ot βatke ulmaš
3SG:	βatkeš ulmaš	ok/ogeš βatke ulmaš
1PL:	βatkə̑ə̑na ulmaš	ona/ogə̑na βatke ulmaš
2PL:	βatkə̑ə̑da ulmaš	oda/ogə̑da βatke ulmaš
3PL:	βatkə̑ə̑t ulmaš	ogə̑t βatke ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	βatkə̑ə̑nam ə̑l'e	βatkə̑ə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:	βatkə̑ə̑nat ə̑l'e	βatkə̑ə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:	βatkə̑ə̑n ə̑l'e	βatkə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:	βatkə̑ə̑nna ə̑l'e	βatkə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:	βatkə̑ə̑nda ə̑l'e	βatkə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:	βatkə̑ə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e	βatkə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	βatkə̑ə̑nam ulmaš	βatkə̑ə̑n omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:	βatkə̑ə̑nat ulmaš	βatkə̑ə̑n otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:	βatkə̑ə̑n ulmaš	βatkə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:	βatkə̑ə̑nna ulmaš	βatkə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:	βatkə̑ə̑nda ulmaš	βatkə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:	βatkə̑ə̑nə̑t ulmaš	βatkə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	βatke	it βatke
3SG:	βatkə̑že	ə̑nže βatke
1PL:	(βatkə̑ə̑na)	(ona/ogə̑na βatke)
2PL:	βatkə̑za	ida βatke
3PL:	βatkə̑št	ə̑nə̑št βatke

Desiderative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	βatkə̑nem	ə̑nem βatke
2SG:	βatkə̑net	ə̑net βatke
3SG:	βatkə̑neže	ə̑než βatke
1PL:	βatkə̑nena	ə̑nena βatke
2PL:	βatkə̑neda	ə̑neda βatke
3PL:	βatkə̑nešt	ə̑nešt βatke

Desiderative Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	βatkə̑nem ə̑l'e	ə̑nem βatke ə̑l'e
2SG:	βatkə̑nena ə̑l'e	ə̑net βatke ə̑l'e
3SG:	βatkə̑neže ə̑l'e	ə̑než βatke ə̑l'e
1PL:	βatkə̑nena ə̑l'e	ə̑nena βatke ə̑l'e
2PL:	βatkə̑neda ə̑l'e	ə̑neda βatke ə̑l'e
3PL:	βatkə̑nešt ə̑l'e	ə̑nešt βatke ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	βatkə̑net ulmaš	ə̑net βatke ulmaš
3SG:	βatkə̑neže ulmaš	ə̑než βatke ulmaš
1PL:	/	/
2PL:	βatkə̑neda ulmaš	ə̑neda βatke ulmaš
3PL:	βatkə̑nešt ulmaš	ə̑nešt βatke ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:	βatkaš
Necessitive infinitive:	βatkə̑man
Active participle:	βatkə̑še
Passive participle:	βatkə̑me
Future-necessitive participle:	βatkə̑šaš
Negative participle:	βatkə̑də̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:	βatkə̑ə̑n
Negative gerund:	βatkə̑de
Gerund of prior action:	βatkə̑mek(e)
Gerund of future action:	βatkə̑meš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:	βatkə̑šə̑la
Nominalization:	βatkə̑maš
Negative nominalization:	βatkə̑də̑maš


The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich.
Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German)