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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βatkam | om βatke |
| 2SG: | βatkat | ot βatke |
| 3SG: | βatkeʃ | ok/ogeʃ βatke |
| 1PL: | βatkəːna | ona/ogəna βatke |
| 2PL: | βatkəːda | oda/ogəda βatke |
| 3PL: | βatkəːt | ogət βatke |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βatkeəm | ʃəm βatke |
| 2SG: | βatkeət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ βatke |
| 3SG: | βatkeje | əʃ βatke |
| 1PL: | βatkəna | əʃna βatke |
| 2PL: | βatkəda | əʃda βatke |
| 3PL: | βatkeət͡ɕ | əʃt βatke |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βatkəːnam | βatkəːn oməl |
| 2SG: | βatkəːnat | βatkəːn otəl |
| 3SG: | βatkəːn | βatkəːn ogəl |
| 1PL: | βatkəːnːa | βatkəːn onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | βatkəːnda | βatkəːn odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | βatkəːnət | βatkəːn ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βatkam əʎe | om βatke əʎe |
| 2SG: | βatkat əʎe | ot βatke əʎe |
| 3SG: | βatkeʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ βatke əʎe |
| 1PL: | βatkəːna əʎe | ona/ogəna βatke əʎe |
| 2PL: | βatkəːda əʎe | oda/ogəda βatke əʎe |
| 3PL: | βatkəːt əʎe | ogət βatke əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βatkam ulmaʃ | om βatke ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | βatkat ulmaʃ | ot βatke ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | βatkeʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ βatke ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | βatkəːna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna βatke ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | βatkəːda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda βatke ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | βatkəːt ulmaʃ | ogət βatke ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βatkəːnam əʎe | βatkəːn oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | βatkəːnat əʎe | βatkəːn otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | βatkəːn əʎe | βatkəːn ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | βatkəːnːa əʎe | βatkəːn onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | βatkəːnda əʎe | βatkəːn odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | βatkəːnət əʎe | βatkəːn ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βatkəːnam ulmaʃ | βatkəːn oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | βatkəːnat ulmaʃ | βatkəːn otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | βatkəːn ulmaʃ | βatkəːn ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | βatkəːnːa ulmaʃ | βatkəːn onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | βatkəːnda ulmaʃ | βatkəːn odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | βatkəːnət ulmaʃ | βatkəːn ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βatke | it βatke |
| 3SG: | βatkəʒe | ənʒe βatke |
| 1PL: | (βatkəːna) | (ona/ogəna βatke) |
| 2PL: | βatkəza | ida βatke |
| 3PL: | βatkəʃt | ənəʃt βatke |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βatkənem | ənem βatke |
| 2SG: | βatkənet | ənet βatke |
| 3SG: | βatkəneʒe | əneʒ βatke |
| 1PL: | βatkənena | ənena βatke |
| 2PL: | βatkəneda | əneda βatke |
| 3PL: | βatkəneʃt | əneʃt βatke |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βatkənem əʎe | ənem βatke əʎe |
| 2SG: | βatkənena əʎe | ənet βatke əʎe |
| 3SG: | βatkəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ βatke əʎe |
| 1PL: | βatkənena əʎe | ənena βatke əʎe |
| 2PL: | βatkəneda əʎe | əneda βatke əʎe |
| 3PL: | βatkəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt βatke əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βatkənet ulmaʃ | ənet βatke ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | βatkəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ βatke ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | βatkəneda ulmaʃ | əneda βatke ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | βatkəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt βatke ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | βatkaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | βatkəman |
| Active participle: | βatkəʃe |
| Passive participle: | βatkəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | βatkəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | βatkədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | βatkəːn |
| Negative gerund: | βatkəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | βatkəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | βatkəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | βatkəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | βatkəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | βatkədəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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