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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βaʃkəʃam | om βaʃkəʃe |
| 2SG: | βaʃkəʃat | ot βaʃkəʃe |
| 3SG: | βaʃkəʃeʃ | ok/ogeʃ βaʃkəʃe |
| 1PL: | βaʃkəʃəːna | ona/ogəna βaʃkəʃe |
| 2PL: | βaʃkəʃəːda | oda/ogəda βaʃkəʃe |
| 3PL: | βaʃkəʃəːt | ogət βaʃkəʃe |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βaʃkəʃeəm | ʃəm βaʃkəʃe |
| 2SG: | βaʃkəʃeət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ βaʃkəʃe |
| 3SG: | βaʃkəʃeje | əʃ βaʃkəʃe |
| 1PL: | βaʃkəʃəna | əʃna βaʃkəʃe |
| 2PL: | βaʃkəʃəda | əʃda βaʃkəʃe |
| 3PL: | βaʃkəʃeət͡ɕ | əʃt βaʃkəʃe |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βaʃkəʃəːnam | βaʃkəʃəːn oməl |
| 2SG: | βaʃkəʃəːnat | βaʃkəʃəːn otəl |
| 3SG: | βaʃkəʃəːn | βaʃkəʃəːn ogəl |
| 1PL: | βaʃkəʃəːnːa | βaʃkəʃəːn onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | βaʃkəʃəːnda | βaʃkəʃəːn odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | βaʃkəʃəːnət | βaʃkəʃəːn ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βaʃkəʃam əʎe | om βaʃkəʃe əʎe |
| 2SG: | βaʃkəʃat əʎe | ot βaʃkəʃe əʎe |
| 3SG: | βaʃkəʃeʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ βaʃkəʃe əʎe |
| 1PL: | βaʃkəʃəːna əʎe | ona/ogəna βaʃkəʃe əʎe |
| 2PL: | βaʃkəʃəːda əʎe | oda/ogəda βaʃkəʃe əʎe |
| 3PL: | βaʃkəʃəːt əʎe | ogət βaʃkəʃe əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βaʃkəʃam ulmaʃ | om βaʃkəʃe ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | βaʃkəʃat ulmaʃ | ot βaʃkəʃe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | βaʃkəʃeʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ βaʃkəʃe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | βaʃkəʃəːna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna βaʃkəʃe ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | βaʃkəʃəːda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda βaʃkəʃe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | βaʃkəʃəːt ulmaʃ | ogət βaʃkəʃe ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βaʃkəʃəːnam əʎe | βaʃkəʃəːn oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | βaʃkəʃəːnat əʎe | βaʃkəʃəːn otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | βaʃkəʃəːn əʎe | βaʃkəʃəːn ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | βaʃkəʃəːnːa əʎe | βaʃkəʃəːn onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | βaʃkəʃəːnda əʎe | βaʃkəʃəːn odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | βaʃkəʃəːnət əʎe | βaʃkəʃəːn ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βaʃkəʃəːnam ulmaʃ | βaʃkəʃəːn oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | βaʃkəʃəːnat ulmaʃ | βaʃkəʃəːn otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | βaʃkəʃəːn ulmaʃ | βaʃkəʃəːn ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | βaʃkəʃəːnːa ulmaʃ | βaʃkəʃəːn onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | βaʃkəʃəːnda ulmaʃ | βaʃkəʃəːn odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | βaʃkəʃəːnət ulmaʃ | βaʃkəʃəːn ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βaʃkəʃe | it βaʃkəʃe |
| 3SG: | βaʃkəʃəʒe | ənʒe βaʃkəʃe |
| 1PL: | (βaʃkəʃəːna) | (ona/ogəna βaʃkəʃe) |
| 2PL: | βaʃkəʃəza | ida βaʃkəʃe |
| 3PL: | βaʃkəʃəʃt | ənəʃt βaʃkəʃe |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βaʃkəʃənem | ənem βaʃkəʃe |
| 2SG: | βaʃkəʃənet | ənet βaʃkəʃe |
| 3SG: | βaʃkəʃəneʒe | əneʒ βaʃkəʃe |
| 1PL: | βaʃkəʃənena | ənena βaʃkəʃe |
| 2PL: | βaʃkəʃəneda | əneda βaʃkəʃe |
| 3PL: | βaʃkəʃəneʃt | əneʃt βaʃkəʃe |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βaʃkəʃənem əʎe | ənem βaʃkəʃe əʎe |
| 2SG: | βaʃkəʃənena əʎe | ənet βaʃkəʃe əʎe |
| 3SG: | βaʃkəʃəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ βaʃkəʃe əʎe |
| 1PL: | βaʃkəʃənena əʎe | ənena βaʃkəʃe əʎe |
| 2PL: | βaʃkəʃəneda əʎe | əneda βaʃkəʃe əʎe |
| 3PL: | βaʃkəʃəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt βaʃkəʃe əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βaʃkəʃənet ulmaʃ | ənet βaʃkəʃe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | βaʃkəʃəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ βaʃkəʃe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | βaʃkəʃəneda ulmaʃ | əneda βaʃkəʃe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | βaʃkəʃəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt βaʃkəʃe ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | βaʃkəʃaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | βaʃkəʃəman |
| Active participle: | βaʃkəʃəʃe |
| Passive participle: | βaʃkəʃəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | βaʃkəʃəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | βaʃkəʃədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | βaʃkəʃəːn |
| Negative gerund: | βaʃkəʃəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | βaʃkəʃəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | βaʃkəʃəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | βaʃkəʃəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | βaʃkəʃəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | βaʃkəʃədəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 8 June 2024 | ||