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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | βijašemmaš |
Genitive: | βijašemmašə̑n |
Dative: | βijašemmašlan |
Accusative: | βijašemmašə̑m |
Comparative: | βijašemmašla |
Comitative: | βijašemmašge |
Inessive: | βijašemmašte, βijašemmašə̑šte |
Illative: | βijašemmaške, βijašemmašə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | βijašemmašeš |
1SG: | βijašemmašem |
2SG: | βijašemmašet |
3SG: | βijašemmašše, βijašemmašə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | βijašemmašna |
2PL: | βijašemmašda |
3PL: | βijašemmašə̑št |
Plural (1): | βijašemmaš-βlak |
Plural (2): | βijašemmaš-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | βijašemmašla |
Sociative Plural: | βijašemmašmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | βijašemmašem | βijašemmaš-βlak | βijašemmaš-βlakem, βijašemmašem-βlak |
Genitive: | βijašemmašemə̑n | βijašemmaš-βlakə̑n | βijašemmaš-βlakemə̑n, βijašemmašem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | βijašemmašemlan, βijašemmašlanem | βijašemmaš-βlaklan | βijašemmaš-βlakemlan, βijašemmašem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | βijašemmašemə̑m | βijašemmaš-βlakə̑m | βijašemmaš-βlakemə̑m, βijašemmašem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | βijašemmašemla, βijašemmašlam | βijašemmaš-βlakla | βijašemmaš-βlakemla, βijašemmašem-βlakla |
Comitative: | βijašemmašemge | βijašemmaš-βlakge | βijašemmaš-βlakemge, βijašemmašem-βlakge |
Inessive: | βijašemmaštem, βijašemmašə̑štem | βijašemmaš-βlakə̑šte | βijašemmaš-βlakə̑štem, βijašemmašem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | βijašemmaškem, βijašemmašə̑škem | βijašemmaš-βlakə̑š(ke) | βijašemmaš-βlakə̑škem, βijašemmašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | βijašemmašešem | βijašemmaš-βlakeš | βijašemmaš-βlakešem, βijašemmašem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |