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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βilkam | om βilke |
| 2SG: | βilkat | ot βilke |
| 3SG: | βilkeʃ | ok/ogeʃ βilke |
| 1PL: | βilkəːna | ona/ogəna βilke |
| 2PL: | βilkəːda | oda/ogəda βilke |
| 3PL: | βilkəːt | ogət βilke |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βilkeəm | ʃəm βilke |
| 2SG: | βilkeət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ βilke |
| 3SG: | βilkeje | əʃ βilke |
| 1PL: | βilkəna | əʃna βilke |
| 2PL: | βilkəda | əʃda βilke |
| 3PL: | βilkeət͡ɕ | əʃt βilke |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βilkəːnam | βilkəːn oməl |
| 2SG: | βilkəːnat | βilkəːn otəl |
| 3SG: | βilkəːn | βilkəːn ogəl |
| 1PL: | βilkəːnːa | βilkəːn onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | βilkəːnda | βilkəːn odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | βilkəːnət | βilkəːn ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βilkam əʎe | om βilke əʎe |
| 2SG: | βilkat əʎe | ot βilke əʎe |
| 3SG: | βilkeʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ βilke əʎe |
| 1PL: | βilkəːna əʎe | ona/ogəna βilke əʎe |
| 2PL: | βilkəːda əʎe | oda/ogəda βilke əʎe |
| 3PL: | βilkəːt əʎe | ogət βilke əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βilkam ulmaʃ | om βilke ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | βilkat ulmaʃ | ot βilke ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | βilkeʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ βilke ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | βilkəːna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna βilke ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | βilkəːda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda βilke ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | βilkəːt ulmaʃ | ogət βilke ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βilkəːnam əʎe | βilkəːn oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | βilkəːnat əʎe | βilkəːn otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | βilkəːn əʎe | βilkəːn ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | βilkəːnːa əʎe | βilkəːn onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | βilkəːnda əʎe | βilkəːn odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | βilkəːnət əʎe | βilkəːn ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βilkəːnam ulmaʃ | βilkəːn oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | βilkəːnat ulmaʃ | βilkəːn otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | βilkəːn ulmaʃ | βilkəːn ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | βilkəːnːa ulmaʃ | βilkəːn onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | βilkəːnda ulmaʃ | βilkəːn odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | βilkəːnət ulmaʃ | βilkəːn ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βilke | it βilke |
| 3SG: | βilkəʒe | ənʒe βilke |
| 1PL: | (βilkəːna) | (ona/ogəna βilke) |
| 2PL: | βilkəza | ida βilke |
| 3PL: | βilkəʃt | ənəʃt βilke |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βilkənem | ənem βilke |
| 2SG: | βilkənet | ənet βilke |
| 3SG: | βilkəneʒe | əneʒ βilke |
| 1PL: | βilkənena | ənena βilke |
| 2PL: | βilkəneda | əneda βilke |
| 3PL: | βilkəneʃt | əneʃt βilke |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βilkənem əʎe | ənem βilke əʎe |
| 2SG: | βilkənena əʎe | ənet βilke əʎe |
| 3SG: | βilkəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ βilke əʎe |
| 1PL: | βilkənena əʎe | ənena βilke əʎe |
| 2PL: | βilkəneda əʎe | əneda βilke əʎe |
| 3PL: | βilkəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt βilke əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βilkənet ulmaʃ | ənet βilke ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | βilkəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ βilke ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | βilkəneda ulmaʃ | əneda βilke ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | βilkəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt βilke ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | βilkaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | βilkəman |
| Active participle: | βilkəʃe |
| Passive participle: | βilkəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | βilkəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | βilkədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | βilkəːn |
| Negative gerund: | βilkəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | βilkəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | βilkəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | βilkəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | βilkəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | βilkədəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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