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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | βojska |
Genitive: | βojskan |
Dative: | βojskalan |
Accusative: | βojskam |
Comparative: | βojskala |
Comitative: | βojskage |
Inessive: | βojskaʃte |
Illative: | βojskaʃ(ke) |
Lative: | βojskaʃ |
1SG: | βojskam |
2SG: | βojskat |
3SG: | βojskaʒ(e) |
1PL: | βojskana |
2PL: | βojskada |
3PL: | βojskaʃt |
Plural (1): | βojska-βlak |
Plural (2): | βojska-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | βojskala |
Sociative Plural: | βojskamət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | βojskam | βojska-βlak | βojska-βlakem, βojskam-βlak |
Genitive: | βojskamən | βojska-βlakən | βojska-βlakemən, βojskam-βlakən |
Dative: | βojskamlan, βojskalanem | βojska-βlaklan | βojska-βlakemlan, βojskam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | βojskaməm | βojska-βlakəm | βojska-βlakeməm, βojskam-βlakəm |
Comparative: | βojskamla, βojskalam | βojska-βlakla | βojska-βlakemla, βojskam-βlakla |
Comitative: | βojskamge | βojska-βlakge | βojska-βlakemge, βojskam-βlakge |
Inessive: | βojskaʃtem | βojska-βlakəʃte | βojska-βlakəʃtem, βojskam-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | βojskaʃkem | βojska-βlakəʃ(ke) | βojska-βlakəʃkem, βojskam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | βojskaʃem | βojska-βlakeʃ | βojska-βlakeʃem, βojskam-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |