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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | βoʃtkojmaʃ |
Genitive: | βoʃtkojmaʃən |
Dative: | βoʃtkojmaʃlan |
Accusative: | βoʃtkojmaʃəm |
Comparative: | βoʃtkojmaʃla |
Comitative: | βoʃtkojmaʃge |
Inessive: | βoʃtkojmaʃte, βoʃtkojmaʃəʃte |
Illative: | βoʃtkojmaʃke, βoʃtkojmaʃəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | βoʃtkojmaʃeʃ |
1SG: | βoʃtkojmaʃem |
2SG: | βoʃtkojmaʃet |
3SG: | βoʃtkojmaʃːe, βoʃtkojmaʃəʒ(e) |
1PL: | βoʃtkojmaʃna |
2PL: | βoʃtkojmaʃda |
3PL: | βoʃtkojmaʃəʃt |
Plural (1): | βoʃtkojmaʃ-βlak |
Plural (2): | βoʃtkojmaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | βoʃtkojmaʃla |
Sociative Plural: | βoʃtkojmaʃmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | βoʃtkojmaʃem | βoʃtkojmaʃ-βlak | βoʃtkojmaʃ-βlakem, βoʃtkojmaʃem-βlak |
Genitive: | βoʃtkojmaʃemən | βoʃtkojmaʃ-βlakən | βoʃtkojmaʃ-βlakemən, βoʃtkojmaʃem-βlakən |
Dative: | βoʃtkojmaʃemlan, βoʃtkojmaʃlanem | βoʃtkojmaʃ-βlaklan | βoʃtkojmaʃ-βlakemlan, βoʃtkojmaʃem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | βoʃtkojmaʃeməm | βoʃtkojmaʃ-βlakəm | βoʃtkojmaʃ-βlakeməm, βoʃtkojmaʃem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | βoʃtkojmaʃemla, βoʃtkojmaʃlam | βoʃtkojmaʃ-βlakla | βoʃtkojmaʃ-βlakemla, βoʃtkojmaʃem-βlakla |
Comitative: | βoʃtkojmaʃemge | βoʃtkojmaʃ-βlakge | βoʃtkojmaʃ-βlakemge, βoʃtkojmaʃem-βlakge |
Inessive: | βoʃtkojmaʃtem, βoʃtkojmaʃəʃtem | βoʃtkojmaʃ-βlakəʃte | βoʃtkojmaʃ-βlakəʃtem, βoʃtkojmaʃem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | βoʃtkojmaʃkem, βoʃtkojmaʃəʃkem | βoʃtkojmaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | βoʃtkojmaʃ-βlakəʃkem, βoʃtkojmaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | βoʃtkojmaʃeʃem | βoʃtkojmaʃ-βlakeʃ | βoʃtkojmaʃ-βlakeʃem, βoʃtkojmaʃem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project дене паша тӱҥ шотышто Вена университетын финн-угор шымлымаш пӧлкаштыже кая. Проектнан кокымшо йыжыҥже (The Mari Web Project: Phase 2) Коне фондын окса полышыж дене шукталтеш. Проект дене пашан посна ужашыже Мюнхенысе Людвиг-Максимилиан лӱмеш университетын Финн-угор да урал шымлымаш институтыштыжо ышталтеш. | ||
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