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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | βolgə̑do-sur |
Genitive: | βolgə̑do-surə̑n |
Dative: | βolgə̑do-surlan |
Accusative: | βolgə̑do-surə̑m |
Comparative: | βolgə̑do-surla |
Comitative: | βolgə̑do-surge |
Inessive: | βolgə̑do-surə̑što |
Illative: | βolgə̑do-surə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | βolgə̑do-sureš |
1SG: | βolgə̑do-surem |
2SG: | βolgə̑do-suret |
3SG: | βolgə̑do-suržo |
1PL: | βolgə̑do-surna |
2PL: | βolgə̑do-surda |
3PL: | βolgə̑do-surə̑št |
Plural (1): | βolgə̑do-sur-βlak |
Plural (2): | βolgə̑do-sur-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | βolgə̑do-surla |
Sociative Plural: | βolgə̑do-surmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | βolgə̑do-surem | βolgə̑do-sur-βlak | βolgə̑do-sur-βlakem, βolgə̑do-surem-βlak |
Genitive: | βolgə̑do-suremə̑n | βolgə̑do-sur-βlakə̑n | βolgə̑do-sur-βlakemə̑n, βolgə̑do-surem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | βolgə̑do-suremlan, βolgə̑do-surlanem | βolgə̑do-sur-βlaklan | βolgə̑do-sur-βlakemlan, βolgə̑do-surem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | βolgə̑do-suremə̑m | βolgə̑do-sur-βlakə̑m | βolgə̑do-sur-βlakemə̑m, βolgə̑do-surem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | βolgə̑do-suremla, βolgə̑do-surlam | βolgə̑do-sur-βlakla | βolgə̑do-sur-βlakemla, βolgə̑do-surem-βlakla |
Comitative: | βolgə̑do-suremge | βolgə̑do-sur-βlakge | βolgə̑do-sur-βlakemge, βolgə̑do-surem-βlakge |
Inessive: | βolgə̑do-surə̑štem | βolgə̑do-sur-βlakə̑šte | βolgə̑do-sur-βlakə̑štem, βolgə̑do-surem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | βolgə̑do-surə̑škem | βolgə̑do-sur-βlakə̑š(ke) | βolgə̑do-sur-βlakə̑škem, βolgə̑do-surem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | βolgə̑do-surešem | βolgə̑do-sur-βlakeš | βolgə̑do-sur-βlakešem, βolgə̑do-surem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |