Paradigm Generator

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Paradigm Generator

Indicative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	βspə̑škam	om βspə̑ške
2SG:	βspə̑škat	ot βspə̑ške
3SG:	βspə̑škeš	ok/ogeš βspə̑ške
1PL:	βspə̑škə̑ə̑na	ona/ogə̑na βspə̑ške
2PL:	βspə̑škə̑ə̑da	oda/ogə̑da βspə̑ške
3PL:	βspə̑škə̑ə̑t	ogə̑t βspə̑ške

Indicative Simple Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	βspə̑škeə̑m	šə̑m βspə̑ške
2SG:	βspə̑škeə̑č́	šə̑č́ βspə̑ške
3SG:	βspə̑škeje	ə̑š βspə̑ške
1PL:	βspə̑škə̑na	ə̑šna βspə̑ške
2PL:	βspə̑škə̑da	ə̑šda βspə̑ške
3PL:	βspə̑škeə̑č́	ə̑št βspə̑ške

Indicative Simple Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	βspə̑škə̑ə̑nam	βspə̑škə̑ə̑n omə̑l
2SG:	βspə̑škə̑ə̑nat	βspə̑škə̑ə̑n otə̑l
3SG:	βspə̑škə̑ə̑n	βspə̑škə̑ə̑n ogə̑l
1PL:	βspə̑škə̑ə̑nna	βspə̑škə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:	βspə̑škə̑ə̑nda	βspə̑škə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:	βspə̑škə̑ə̑nə̑t	βspə̑škə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	βspə̑škam ə̑l'e	om βspə̑ške ə̑l'e
2SG:	βspə̑škat ə̑l'e	ot βspə̑ške ə̑l'e
3SG:	βspə̑škeš ə̑l'e	ok/ogeš βspə̑ške ə̑l'e
1PL:	βspə̑škə̑ə̑na ə̑l'e	ona/ogə̑na βspə̑ške ə̑l'e
2PL:	βspə̑škə̑ə̑da ə̑l'e	oda/ogə̑da βspə̑ške ə̑l'e
3PL:	βspə̑škə̑ə̑t ə̑l'e	ogə̑t βspə̑ške ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	βspə̑škam ulmaš	om βspə̑ške ulmaš
2SG:	βspə̑škat ulmaš	ot βspə̑ške ulmaš
3SG:	βspə̑škeš ulmaš	ok/ogeš βspə̑ške ulmaš
1PL:	βspə̑škə̑ə̑na ulmaš	ona/ogə̑na βspə̑ške ulmaš
2PL:	βspə̑škə̑ə̑da ulmaš	oda/ogə̑da βspə̑ške ulmaš
3PL:	βspə̑škə̑ə̑t ulmaš	ogə̑t βspə̑ške ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	βspə̑škə̑ə̑nam ə̑l'e	βspə̑škə̑ə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:	βspə̑škə̑ə̑nat ə̑l'e	βspə̑škə̑ə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:	βspə̑škə̑ə̑n ə̑l'e	βspə̑škə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:	βspə̑škə̑ə̑nna ə̑l'e	βspə̑škə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:	βspə̑škə̑ə̑nda ə̑l'e	βspə̑škə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:	βspə̑škə̑ə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e	βspə̑škə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	βspə̑škə̑ə̑nam ulmaš	βspə̑škə̑ə̑n omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:	βspə̑škə̑ə̑nat ulmaš	βspə̑škə̑ə̑n otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:	βspə̑škə̑ə̑n ulmaš	βspə̑škə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:	βspə̑škə̑ə̑nna ulmaš	βspə̑škə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:	βspə̑škə̑ə̑nda ulmaš	βspə̑škə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:	βspə̑škə̑ə̑nə̑t ulmaš	βspə̑škə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	βspə̑ške	it βspə̑ške
3SG:	βspə̑škə̑že	ə̑nže βspə̑ške
1PL:	(βspə̑škə̑ə̑na)	(ona/ogə̑na βspə̑ške)
2PL:	βspə̑škə̑za	ida βspə̑ške
3PL:	βspə̑škə̑št	ə̑nə̑št βspə̑ške

Desiderative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	βspə̑škə̑nem	ə̑nem βspə̑ške
2SG:	βspə̑škə̑net	ə̑net βspə̑ške
3SG:	βspə̑škə̑neže	ə̑než βspə̑ške
1PL:	βspə̑škə̑nena	ə̑nena βspə̑ške
2PL:	βspə̑škə̑neda	ə̑neda βspə̑ške
3PL:	βspə̑škə̑nešt	ə̑nešt βspə̑ške

Desiderative Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	βspə̑škə̑nem ə̑l'e	ə̑nem βspə̑ške ə̑l'e
2SG:	βspə̑škə̑nena ə̑l'e	ə̑net βspə̑ške ə̑l'e
3SG:	βspə̑škə̑neže ə̑l'e	ə̑než βspə̑ške ə̑l'e
1PL:	βspə̑škə̑nena ə̑l'e	ə̑nena βspə̑ške ə̑l'e
2PL:	βspə̑škə̑neda ə̑l'e	ə̑neda βspə̑ške ə̑l'e
3PL:	βspə̑škə̑nešt ə̑l'e	ə̑nešt βspə̑ške ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	βspə̑škə̑net ulmaš	ə̑net βspə̑ške ulmaš
3SG:	βspə̑škə̑neže ulmaš	ə̑než βspə̑ške ulmaš
1PL:	/	/
2PL:	βspə̑škə̑neda ulmaš	ə̑neda βspə̑ške ulmaš
3PL:	βspə̑škə̑nešt ulmaš	ə̑nešt βspə̑ške ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:	βspə̑škaš
Necessitive infinitive:	βspə̑škə̑man
Active participle:	βspə̑škə̑še
Passive participle:	βspə̑škə̑me
Future-necessitive participle:	βspə̑škə̑šaš
Negative participle:	βspə̑škə̑də̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:	βspə̑škə̑ə̑n
Negative gerund:	βspə̑škə̑de
Gerund of prior action:	βspə̑škə̑mek(e)
Gerund of future action:	βspə̑škə̑meš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:	βspə̑škə̑šə̑la
Nominalization:	βspə̑škə̑maš
Negative nominalization:	βspə̑škə̑də̑maš


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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German)