 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βudakaŋšam | om βudakaŋše |
| 2SG: | βudakaŋšat | ot βudakaŋše |
| 3SG: | βudakaŋšeš | ok/ogeš βudakaŋše |
| 1PL: | βudakaŋšə̑ə̑na | ona/ogə̑na βudakaŋše |
| 2PL: | βudakaŋšə̑ə̑da | oda/ogə̑da βudakaŋše |
| 3PL: | βudakaŋšə̑ə̑t | ogə̑t βudakaŋše |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βudakaŋšeə̑m | šə̑m βudakaŋše |
| 2SG: | βudakaŋšeə̑č́ | šə̑č́ βudakaŋše |
| 3SG: | βudakaŋšeje | ə̑š βudakaŋše |
| 1PL: | βudakaŋšə̑na | ə̑šna βudakaŋše |
| 2PL: | βudakaŋšə̑da | ə̑šda βudakaŋše |
| 3PL: | βudakaŋšeə̑č́ | ə̑št βudakaŋše |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βudakaŋšə̑ə̑nam | βudakaŋšə̑ə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | βudakaŋšə̑ə̑nat | βudakaŋšə̑ə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | βudakaŋšə̑ə̑n | βudakaŋšə̑ə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | βudakaŋšə̑ə̑nna | βudakaŋšə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | βudakaŋšə̑ə̑nda | βudakaŋšə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | βudakaŋšə̑ə̑nə̑t | βudakaŋšə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βudakaŋšam ə̑l'e | om βudakaŋše ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βudakaŋšat ə̑l'e | ot βudakaŋše ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βudakaŋšeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš βudakaŋše ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βudakaŋšə̑ə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na βudakaŋše ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βudakaŋšə̑ə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da βudakaŋše ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βudakaŋšə̑ə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t βudakaŋše ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βudakaŋšam ulmaš | om βudakaŋše ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βudakaŋšat ulmaš | ot βudakaŋše ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βudakaŋšeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš βudakaŋše ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βudakaŋšə̑ə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na βudakaŋše ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βudakaŋšə̑ə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da βudakaŋše ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βudakaŋšə̑ə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t βudakaŋše ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βudakaŋšə̑ə̑nam ə̑l'e | βudakaŋšə̑ə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βudakaŋšə̑ə̑nat ə̑l'e | βudakaŋšə̑ə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βudakaŋšə̑ə̑n ə̑l'e | βudakaŋšə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βudakaŋšə̑ə̑nna ə̑l'e | βudakaŋšə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βudakaŋšə̑ə̑nda ə̑l'e | βudakaŋšə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βudakaŋšə̑ə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | βudakaŋšə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βudakaŋšə̑ə̑nam ulmaš | βudakaŋšə̑ə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βudakaŋšə̑ə̑nat ulmaš | βudakaŋšə̑ə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βudakaŋšə̑ə̑n ulmaš | βudakaŋšə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βudakaŋšə̑ə̑nna ulmaš | βudakaŋšə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βudakaŋšə̑ə̑nda ulmaš | βudakaŋšə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βudakaŋšə̑ə̑nə̑t ulmaš | βudakaŋšə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βudakaŋše | it βudakaŋše |
| 3SG: | βudakaŋšə̑že | ə̑nže βudakaŋše |
| 1PL: | (βudakaŋšə̑ə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na βudakaŋše) |
| 2PL: | βudakaŋšə̑za | ida βudakaŋše |
| 3PL: | βudakaŋšə̑št | ə̑nə̑št βudakaŋše |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βudakaŋšə̑nem | ə̑nem βudakaŋše |
| 2SG: | βudakaŋšə̑net | ə̑net βudakaŋše |
| 3SG: | βudakaŋšə̑neže | ə̑než βudakaŋše |
| 1PL: | βudakaŋšə̑nena | ə̑nena βudakaŋše |
| 2PL: | βudakaŋšə̑neda | ə̑neda βudakaŋše |
| 3PL: | βudakaŋšə̑nešt | ə̑nešt βudakaŋše |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βudakaŋšə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem βudakaŋše ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βudakaŋšə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net βudakaŋše ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βudakaŋšə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než βudakaŋše ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βudakaŋšə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena βudakaŋše ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βudakaŋšə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda βudakaŋše ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βudakaŋšə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt βudakaŋše ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βudakaŋšə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net βudakaŋše ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βudakaŋšə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než βudakaŋše ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | βudakaŋšə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda βudakaŋše ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βudakaŋšə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt βudakaŋše ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | βudakaŋšaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | βudakaŋšə̑man |
| Active participle: | βudakaŋšə̑še |
| Passive participle: | βudakaŋšə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | βudakaŋšə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | βudakaŋšə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | βudakaŋšə̑ə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | βudakaŋšə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | βudakaŋšə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | βudakaŋšə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | βudakaŋšə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | βudakaŋšə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | βudakaŋšə̑də̑maš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
||