Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ○ Nominal ● Verb ○ Postposition
Conjugation class: ○ Determine from input ● First ○ Second
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

Indicative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:βujgornamom βujgorno
2SG:βujgornatot βujgorno
3SG:βujgornešok/ogeš βujgorno
1PL:βujgornə̑ə̑naona/ogə̑na βujgorno
2PL:βujgornə̑ə̑daoda/ogə̑da βujgorno
3PL:βujgornə̑ə̑togə̑t βujgorno

Indicative Simple Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:βujgornoə̑mšə̑m βujgorno
2SG:βujgornoə̑č́šə̑č́ βujgorno
3SG:βujgornooə̑š βujgorno
1PL:βujgornə̑naə̑šna βujgorno
2PL:βujgornə̑daə̑šda βujgorno
3PL:βujgornoə̑č́ə̑št βujgorno

Indicative Simple Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:βujgornə̑ə̑namβujgornə̑ə̑n omə̑l
2SG:βujgornə̑ə̑natβujgornə̑ə̑n otə̑l
3SG:βujgornə̑ə̑nβujgornə̑ə̑n ogə̑l
1PL:βujgornə̑ə̑nnaβujgornə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:βujgornə̑ə̑ndaβujgornə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:βujgornə̑ə̑nə̑tβujgornə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:βujgornam ə̑l'eom βujgorno ə̑l'e
2SG:βujgornat ə̑l'eot βujgorno ə̑l'e
3SG:βujgorneš ə̑l'eok/ogeš βujgorno ə̑l'e
1PL:βujgornə̑ə̑na ə̑l'eona/ogə̑na βujgorno ə̑l'e
2PL:βujgornə̑ə̑da ə̑l'eoda/ogə̑da βujgorno ə̑l'e
3PL:βujgornə̑ə̑t ə̑l'eogə̑t βujgorno ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:βujgornam ulmašom βujgorno ulmaš
2SG:βujgornat ulmašot βujgorno ulmaš
3SG:βujgorneš ulmašok/ogeš βujgorno ulmaš
1PL:βujgornə̑ə̑na ulmašona/ogə̑na βujgorno ulmaš
2PL:βujgornə̑ə̑da ulmašoda/ogə̑da βujgorno ulmaš
3PL:βujgornə̑ə̑t ulmašogə̑t βujgorno ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

PositiveNegative
1SG:βujgornə̑ə̑nam ə̑l'eβujgornə̑ə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:βujgornə̑ə̑nat ə̑l'eβujgornə̑ə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:βujgornə̑ə̑n ə̑l'eβujgornə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:βujgornə̑ə̑nna ə̑l'eβujgornə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:βujgornə̑ə̑nda ə̑l'eβujgornə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:βujgornə̑ə̑nə̑t ə̑l'eβujgornə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

PositiveNegative
1SG:βujgornə̑ə̑nam ulmašβujgornə̑ə̑n omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:βujgornə̑ə̑nat ulmašβujgornə̑ə̑n otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:βujgornə̑ə̑n ulmašβujgornə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:βujgornə̑ə̑nna ulmašβujgornə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:βujgornə̑ə̑nda ulmašβujgornə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:βujgornə̑ə̑nə̑t ulmašβujgornə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:βujgornoit βujgorno
3SG:βujgornə̑žoə̑nže βujgorno
1PL:(βujgornə̑ə̑na)(ona/ogə̑na βujgorno)
2PL:βujgornə̑zaida βujgorno
3PL:βujgornə̑štə̑nə̑št βujgorno

Desiderative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:βujgornə̑nemə̑nem βujgorno
2SG:βujgornə̑netə̑net βujgorno
3SG:βujgornə̑nežeə̑než βujgorno
1PL:βujgornə̑nenaə̑nena βujgorno
2PL:βujgornə̑nedaə̑neda βujgorno
3PL:βujgornə̑neštə̑nešt βujgorno

Desiderative Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:βujgornə̑nem ə̑l'eə̑nem βujgorno ə̑l'e
2SG:βujgornə̑nena ə̑l'eə̑net βujgorno ə̑l'e
3SG:βujgornə̑neže ə̑l'eə̑než βujgorno ə̑l'e
1PL:βujgornə̑nena ə̑l'eə̑nena βujgorno ə̑l'e
2PL:βujgornə̑neda ə̑l'eə̑neda βujgorno ə̑l'e
3PL:βujgornə̑nešt ə̑l'eə̑nešt βujgorno ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:βujgornə̑net ulmašə̑net βujgorno ulmaš
3SG:βujgornə̑neže ulmašə̑než βujgorno ulmaš
1PL://
2PL:βujgornə̑neda ulmašə̑neda βujgorno ulmaš
3PL:βujgornə̑nešt ulmašə̑nešt βujgorno ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:βujgornaš
Necessitive infinitive:βujgornə̑man
Active participle:βujgornə̑šo
Passive participle:βujgornə̑mo
Future-necessitive participle:βujgornə̑šaš
Negative participle:βujgornə̑də̑mo
Affirmative instructive gerund:βujgornə̑ə̑n
Negative gerund:βujgornə̑de
Gerund of prior action:βujgornə̑mek(e)
Gerund of future action:βujgornə̑meš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:βujgornə̑šə̑la
Nominalization:βujgornə̑maš
Negative nominalization:βujgornə̑də̑maš


Last update: 8 June 2024