Paradigm Generator

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Paradigm Generator

Indicative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	βuč́am	om βuč́
2SG:	βuč́at	ot βuč́
3SG:	βuč́eš	ok/ogeš βuč́
1PL:	βuč́ə̑na	ona/ogə̑na βuč́
2PL:	βuč́ə̑da	oda/ogə̑da βuč́
3PL:	βuč́ə̑t	ogə̑t βuč́

Indicative Simple Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	βuč́ə̑m	šə̑m βuč́
2SG:	βuč́ə̑č́	šə̑č́ βuč́
3SG:	βuč́o	ə̑š βuč́
1PL:	βuč́na	ə̑šna βuč́
2PL:	βuč́da	ə̑šda βuč́
3PL:	βuč́ə̑č́	ə̑št βuč́

Indicative Simple Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	βuč́ə̑nam	βuč́ə̑n omə̑l
2SG:	βuč́ə̑nat	βuč́ə̑n otə̑l
3SG:	βuč́ə̑n	βuč́ə̑n ogə̑l
1PL:	βuč́ə̑nna	βuč́ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:	βuč́ə̑nda	βuč́ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:	βuč́ə̑nə̑t	βuč́ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	βuč́am ə̑l'e	om βuč́ ə̑l'e
2SG:	βuč́at ə̑l'e	ot βuč́ ə̑l'e
3SG:	βuč́eš ə̑l'e	ok/ogeš βuč́ ə̑l'e
1PL:	βuč́ə̑na ə̑l'e	ona/ogə̑na βuč́ ə̑l'e
2PL:	βuč́ə̑da ə̑l'e	oda/ogə̑da βuč́ ə̑l'e
3PL:	βuč́ə̑t ə̑l'e	ogə̑t βuč́ ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	βuč́am ulmaš	om βuč́ ulmaš
2SG:	βuč́at ulmaš	ot βuč́ ulmaš
3SG:	βuč́eš ulmaš	ok/ogeš βuč́ ulmaš
1PL:	βuč́ə̑na ulmaš	ona/ogə̑na βuč́ ulmaš
2PL:	βuč́ə̑da ulmaš	oda/ogə̑da βuč́ ulmaš
3PL:	βuč́ə̑t ulmaš	ogə̑t βuč́ ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	βuč́ə̑nam ə̑l'e	βuč́ə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:	βuč́ə̑nat ə̑l'e	βuč́ə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:	βuč́ə̑n ə̑l'e	βuč́ə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:	βuč́ə̑nna ə̑l'e	βuč́ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:	βuč́ə̑nda ə̑l'e	βuč́ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:	βuč́ə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e	βuč́ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	βuč́ə̑nam ulmaš	βuč́ə̑n omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:	βuč́ə̑nat ulmaš	βuč́ə̑n otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:	βuč́ə̑n ulmaš	βuč́ə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:	βuč́ə̑nna ulmaš	βuč́ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:	βuč́ə̑nda ulmaš	βuč́ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:	βuč́ə̑nə̑t ulmaš	βuč́ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	βuč́	it βuč́
3SG:	βuč́šo	ə̑nže βuč́
1PL:	(βuč́ə̑na)	(ona/ogə̑na βuč́)
2PL:	βuč́sa	ida βuč́
3PL:	βuč́ə̑št	ə̑nə̑št βuč́

Desiderative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	βuč́nem	ə̑nem βuč́
2SG:	βuč́net	ə̑net βuč́
3SG:	βuč́neže	ə̑než βuč́
1PL:	βuč́nena	ə̑nena βuč́
2PL:	βuč́neda	ə̑neda βuč́
3PL:	βuč́nešt	ə̑nešt βuč́

Desiderative Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	βuč́nem ə̑l'e	ə̑nem βuč́ ə̑l'e
2SG:	βuč́nena ə̑l'e	ə̑net βuč́ ə̑l'e
3SG:	βuč́neže ə̑l'e	ə̑než βuč́ ə̑l'e
1PL:	βuč́nena ə̑l'e	ə̑nena βuč́ ə̑l'e
2PL:	βuč́neda ə̑l'e	ə̑neda βuč́ ə̑l'e
3PL:	βuč́nešt ə̑l'e	ə̑nešt βuč́ ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	βuč́net ulmaš	ə̑net βuč́ ulmaš
3SG:	βuč́neže ulmaš	ə̑než βuč́ ulmaš
1PL:	/	/
2PL:	βuč́neda ulmaš	ə̑neda βuč́ ulmaš
3PL:	βuč́nešt ulmaš	ə̑nešt βuč́ ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:	βuč́aš
Necessitive infinitive:	βuč́man
Active participle:	βuč́šo
Passive participle:	βuč́mo
Future-necessitive participle:	βuč́šaš
Negative participle:	βuč́də̑mo
Affirmative instructive gerund:	βuč́ə̑n
Negative gerund:	βuč́de
Gerund of prior action:	βuč́mek(e)
Gerund of future action:	βuč́meš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:	βuč́šə̑la
Nominalization:	βuč́maš
Negative nominalization:	βuč́də̑maš


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Last update: 8 June 2024