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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βuʎəʃam | om βuʎəʃo |
| 2SG: | βuʎəʃat | ot βuʎəʃo |
| 3SG: | βuʎəʃeʃ | ok/ogeʃ βuʎəʃo |
| 1PL: | βuʎəʃəːna | ona/ogəna βuʎəʃo |
| 2PL: | βuʎəʃəːda | oda/ogəda βuʎəʃo |
| 3PL: | βuʎəʃəːt | ogət βuʎəʃo |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βuʎəʃoəm | ʃəm βuʎəʃo |
| 2SG: | βuʎəʃoət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ βuʎəʃo |
| 3SG: | βuʎəʃoo | əʃ βuʎəʃo |
| 1PL: | βuʎəʃəna | əʃna βuʎəʃo |
| 2PL: | βuʎəʃəda | əʃda βuʎəʃo |
| 3PL: | βuʎəʃoət͡ɕ | əʃt βuʎəʃo |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βuʎəʃəːnam | βuʎəʃəːn oməl |
| 2SG: | βuʎəʃəːnat | βuʎəʃəːn otəl |
| 3SG: | βuʎəʃəːn | βuʎəʃəːn ogəl |
| 1PL: | βuʎəʃəːnːa | βuʎəʃəːn onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | βuʎəʃəːnda | βuʎəʃəːn odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | βuʎəʃəːnət | βuʎəʃəːn ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βuʎəʃam əʎe | om βuʎəʃo əʎe |
| 2SG: | βuʎəʃat əʎe | ot βuʎəʃo əʎe |
| 3SG: | βuʎəʃeʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ βuʎəʃo əʎe |
| 1PL: | βuʎəʃəːna əʎe | ona/ogəna βuʎəʃo əʎe |
| 2PL: | βuʎəʃəːda əʎe | oda/ogəda βuʎəʃo əʎe |
| 3PL: | βuʎəʃəːt əʎe | ogət βuʎəʃo əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βuʎəʃam ulmaʃ | om βuʎəʃo ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | βuʎəʃat ulmaʃ | ot βuʎəʃo ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | βuʎəʃeʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ βuʎəʃo ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | βuʎəʃəːna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna βuʎəʃo ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | βuʎəʃəːda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda βuʎəʃo ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | βuʎəʃəːt ulmaʃ | ogət βuʎəʃo ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βuʎəʃəːnam əʎe | βuʎəʃəːn oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | βuʎəʃəːnat əʎe | βuʎəʃəːn otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | βuʎəʃəːn əʎe | βuʎəʃəːn ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | βuʎəʃəːnːa əʎe | βuʎəʃəːn onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | βuʎəʃəːnda əʎe | βuʎəʃəːn odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | βuʎəʃəːnət əʎe | βuʎəʃəːn ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βuʎəʃəːnam ulmaʃ | βuʎəʃəːn oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | βuʎəʃəːnat ulmaʃ | βuʎəʃəːn otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | βuʎəʃəːn ulmaʃ | βuʎəʃəːn ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | βuʎəʃəːnːa ulmaʃ | βuʎəʃəːn onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | βuʎəʃəːnda ulmaʃ | βuʎəʃəːn odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | βuʎəʃəːnət ulmaʃ | βuʎəʃəːn ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βuʎəʃo | it βuʎəʃo |
| 3SG: | βuʎəʃəʒo | ənʒe βuʎəʃo |
| 1PL: | (βuʎəʃəːna) | (ona/ogəna βuʎəʃo) |
| 2PL: | βuʎəʃəza | ida βuʎəʃo |
| 3PL: | βuʎəʃəʃt | ənəʃt βuʎəʃo |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βuʎəʃənem | ənem βuʎəʃo |
| 2SG: | βuʎəʃənet | ənet βuʎəʃo |
| 3SG: | βuʎəʃəneʒe | əneʒ βuʎəʃo |
| 1PL: | βuʎəʃənena | ənena βuʎəʃo |
| 2PL: | βuʎəʃəneda | əneda βuʎəʃo |
| 3PL: | βuʎəʃəneʃt | əneʃt βuʎəʃo |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βuʎəʃənem əʎe | ənem βuʎəʃo əʎe |
| 2SG: | βuʎəʃənena əʎe | ənet βuʎəʃo əʎe |
| 3SG: | βuʎəʃəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ βuʎəʃo əʎe |
| 1PL: | βuʎəʃənena əʎe | ənena βuʎəʃo əʎe |
| 2PL: | βuʎəʃəneda əʎe | əneda βuʎəʃo əʎe |
| 3PL: | βuʎəʃəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt βuʎəʃo əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βuʎəʃənet ulmaʃ | ənet βuʎəʃo ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | βuʎəʃəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ βuʎəʃo ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | βuʎəʃəneda ulmaʃ | əneda βuʎəʃo ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | βuʎəʃəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt βuʎəʃo ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | βuʎəʃaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | βuʎəʃəman |
| Active participle: | βuʎəʃəʃo |
| Passive participle: | βuʎəʃəmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | βuʎəʃəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | βuʎəʃədəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | βuʎəʃəːn |
| Negative gerund: | βuʎəʃəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | βuʎəʃəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | βuʎəʃəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | βuʎəʃəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | βuʎəʃəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | βuʎəʃədəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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