Paradigm Generator

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Paradigm Generator

Indicative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	βə̑rlam	om βə̑rl
2SG:	βə̑rlat	ot βə̑rl
3SG:	βə̑rleš	ok/ogeš βə̑rl
1PL:	βə̑rlə̑na	ona/ogə̑na βə̑rl
2PL:	βə̑rlə̑da	oda/ogə̑da βə̑rl
3PL:	βə̑rlə̑t	ogə̑t βə̑rl

Indicative Simple Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	βə̑rl'ə̑m	šə̑m βə̑rl
2SG:	βə̑rl'ə̑č́	šə̑č́ βə̑rl
3SG:	βə̑rl'e	ə̑š βə̑rl
1PL:	βə̑rlna	ə̑šna βə̑rl
2PL:	βə̑rlda	ə̑šda βə̑rl
3PL:	βə̑rl'ə̑č́	ə̑št βə̑rl

Indicative Simple Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	βə̑rlə̑nam	βə̑rlə̑n omə̑l
2SG:	βə̑rlə̑nat	βə̑rlə̑n otə̑l
3SG:	βə̑rlə̑n	βə̑rlə̑n ogə̑l
1PL:	βə̑rlə̑nna	βə̑rlə̑n onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:	βə̑rlə̑nda	βə̑rlə̑n odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:	βə̑rlə̑nə̑t	βə̑rlə̑n ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	βə̑rlam ə̑l'e	om βə̑rl ə̑l'e
2SG:	βə̑rlat ə̑l'e	ot βə̑rl ə̑l'e
3SG:	βə̑rleš ə̑l'e	ok/ogeš βə̑rl ə̑l'e
1PL:	βə̑rlə̑na ə̑l'e	ona/ogə̑na βə̑rl ə̑l'e
2PL:	βə̑rlə̑da ə̑l'e	oda/ogə̑da βə̑rl ə̑l'e
3PL:	βə̑rlə̑t ə̑l'e	ogə̑t βə̑rl ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	βə̑rlam ulmaš	om βə̑rl ulmaš
2SG:	βə̑rlat ulmaš	ot βə̑rl ulmaš
3SG:	βə̑rleš ulmaš	ok/ogeš βə̑rl ulmaš
1PL:	βə̑rlə̑na ulmaš	ona/ogə̑na βə̑rl ulmaš
2PL:	βə̑rlə̑da ulmaš	oda/ogə̑da βə̑rl ulmaš
3PL:	βə̑rlə̑t ulmaš	ogə̑t βə̑rl ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	βə̑rlə̑nam ə̑l'e	βə̑rlə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:	βə̑rlə̑nat ə̑l'e	βə̑rlə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:	βə̑rlə̑n ə̑l'e	βə̑rlə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:	βə̑rlə̑nna ə̑l'e	βə̑rlə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:	βə̑rlə̑nda ə̑l'e	βə̑rlə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:	βə̑rlə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e	βə̑rlə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	βə̑rlə̑nam ulmaš	βə̑rlə̑n omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:	βə̑rlə̑nat ulmaš	βə̑rlə̑n otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:	βə̑rlə̑n ulmaš	βə̑rlə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:	βə̑rlə̑nna ulmaš	βə̑rlə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:	βə̑rlə̑nda ulmaš	βə̑rlə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:	βə̑rlə̑nə̑t ulmaš	βə̑rlə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	βə̑rl	it βə̑rl
3SG:	βə̑rlže	ə̑nže βə̑rl
1PL:	(βə̑rlə̑na)	(ona/ogə̑na βə̑rl)
2PL:	βə̑rlza	ida βə̑rl
3PL:	βə̑rlə̑št	ə̑nə̑št βə̑rl

Desiderative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	βə̑rlnem	ə̑nem βə̑rl
2SG:	βə̑rlnet	ə̑net βə̑rl
3SG:	βə̑rlneže	ə̑než βə̑rl
1PL:	βə̑rlnena	ə̑nena βə̑rl
2PL:	βə̑rlneda	ə̑neda βə̑rl
3PL:	βə̑rlnešt	ə̑nešt βə̑rl

Desiderative Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	βə̑rlnem ə̑l'e	ə̑nem βə̑rl ə̑l'e
2SG:	βə̑rlnena ə̑l'e	ə̑net βə̑rl ə̑l'e
3SG:	βə̑rlneže ə̑l'e	ə̑než βə̑rl ə̑l'e
1PL:	βə̑rlnena ə̑l'e	ə̑nena βə̑rl ə̑l'e
2PL:	βə̑rlneda ə̑l'e	ə̑neda βə̑rl ə̑l'e
3PL:	βə̑rlnešt ə̑l'e	ə̑nešt βə̑rl ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	βə̑rlnet ulmaš	ə̑net βə̑rl ulmaš
3SG:	βə̑rlneže ulmaš	ə̑než βə̑rl ulmaš
1PL:	/	/
2PL:	βə̑rlneda ulmaš	ə̑neda βə̑rl ulmaš
3PL:	βə̑rlnešt ulmaš	ə̑nešt βə̑rl ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:	βə̑rlaš
Necessitive infinitive:	βə̑rlman
Active participle:	βə̑rlše
Passive participle:	βə̑rlme
Future-necessitive participle:	βə̑rlšaš
Negative participle:	βə̑rldə̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:	βə̑rlə̑n
Negative gerund:	βə̑rlde
Gerund of prior action:	βə̑rlmek(e)
Gerund of future action:	βə̑rlmeš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:	βə̑rlšə̑la
Nominalization:	βə̑rlmaš
Negative nominalization:	βə̑rldə̑maš


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Last update: 8 June 2024