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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | βydjyktəʃ |
Genitive: | βydjyktəʃən |
Dative: | βydjyktəʃlan |
Accusative: | βydjyktəʃəm |
Comparative: | βydjyktəʃla |
Comitative: | βydjyktəʃge |
Inessive: | βydjyktəʃtø, βydjyktəʃəʃtø |
Illative: | βydjyktəʃkø, βydjyktəʃəʃ(kø) |
Lative: | βydjyktəʃeʃ |
1SG: | βydjyktəʃem |
2SG: | βydjyktəʃet |
3SG: | βydjyktəʃːø, βydjyktəʃəʒ(ø) |
1PL: | βydjyktəʃna |
2PL: | βydjyktəʃda |
3PL: | βydjyktəʃəʃt |
Plural (1): | βydjyktəʃ-βlak |
Plural (2): | βydjyktəʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | βydjyktəʃla |
Sociative Plural: | βydjyktəʃmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | βydjyktəʃem | βydjyktəʃ-βlak | βydjyktəʃ-βlakem, βydjyktəʃem-βlak |
Genitive: | βydjyktəʃemən | βydjyktəʃ-βlakən | βydjyktəʃ-βlakemən, βydjyktəʃem-βlakən |
Dative: | βydjyktəʃemlan, βydjyktəʃlanem | βydjyktəʃ-βlaklan | βydjyktəʃ-βlakemlan, βydjyktəʃem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | βydjyktəʃeməm | βydjyktəʃ-βlakəm | βydjyktəʃ-βlakeməm, βydjyktəʃem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | βydjyktəʃemla, βydjyktəʃlam | βydjyktəʃ-βlakla | βydjyktəʃ-βlakemla, βydjyktəʃem-βlakla |
Comitative: | βydjyktəʃemge | βydjyktəʃ-βlakge | βydjyktəʃ-βlakemge, βydjyktəʃem-βlakge |
Inessive: | βydjyktəʃtem, βydjyktəʃəʃtem | βydjyktəʃ-βlakəʃte | βydjyktəʃ-βlakəʃtem, βydjyktəʃem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | βydjyktəʃkem, βydjyktəʃəʃkem | βydjyktəʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | βydjyktəʃ-βlakəʃkem, βydjyktəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | βydjyktəʃeʃem | βydjyktəʃ-βlakeʃ | βydjyktəʃ-βlakeʃem, βydjyktəʃem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |