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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | βüdkakremə̑š |
Genitive: | βüdkakremə̑šə̑n |
Dative: | βüdkakremə̑šlan |
Accusative: | βüdkakremə̑šə̑m |
Comparative: | βüdkakremə̑šla |
Comitative: | βüdkakremə̑šge |
Inessive: | βüdkakremə̑šte, βüdkakremə̑šə̑šte |
Illative: | βüdkakremə̑ške, βüdkakremə̑šə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | βüdkakremə̑šeš |
1SG: | βüdkakremə̑šem |
2SG: | βüdkakremə̑šet |
3SG: | βüdkakremə̑šše, βüdkakremə̑šə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | βüdkakremə̑šna |
2PL: | βüdkakremə̑šda |
3PL: | βüdkakremə̑šə̑št |
Plural (1): | βüdkakremə̑š-βlak |
Plural (2): | βüdkakremə̑š-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | βüdkakremə̑šla |
Sociative Plural: | βüdkakremə̑šmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | βüdkakremə̑šem | βüdkakremə̑š-βlak | βüdkakremə̑š-βlakem, βüdkakremə̑šem-βlak |
Genitive: | βüdkakremə̑šemə̑n | βüdkakremə̑š-βlakə̑n | βüdkakremə̑š-βlakemə̑n, βüdkakremə̑šem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | βüdkakremə̑šemlan, βüdkakremə̑šlanem | βüdkakremə̑š-βlaklan | βüdkakremə̑š-βlakemlan, βüdkakremə̑šem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | βüdkakremə̑šemə̑m | βüdkakremə̑š-βlakə̑m | βüdkakremə̑š-βlakemə̑m, βüdkakremə̑šem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | βüdkakremə̑šemla, βüdkakremə̑šlam | βüdkakremə̑š-βlakla | βüdkakremə̑š-βlakemla, βüdkakremə̑šem-βlakla |
Comitative: | βüdkakremə̑šemge | βüdkakremə̑š-βlakge | βüdkakremə̑š-βlakemge, βüdkakremə̑šem-βlakge |
Inessive: | βüdkakremə̑štem, βüdkakremə̑šə̑štem | βüdkakremə̑š-βlakə̑šte | βüdkakremə̑š-βlakə̑štem, βüdkakremə̑šem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | βüdkakremə̑škem, βüdkakremə̑šə̑škem | βüdkakremə̑š-βlakə̑š(ke) | βüdkakremə̑š-βlakə̑škem, βüdkakremə̑šem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | βüdkakremə̑šešem | βüdkakremə̑š-βlakeš | βüdkakremə̑š-βlakešem, βüdkakremə̑šem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |