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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | βüdpükš |
Genitive: | βüdpükšə̑n |
Dative: | βüdpükšlan |
Accusative: | βüdpükšə̑m |
Comparative: | βüdpükšla |
Comitative: | βüdpükšge |
Inessive: | βüdpükštö, βüdpükšə̑štö |
Illative: | βüdpükškö, βüdpükšə̑š(kö) |
Lative: | βüdpükšeš |
1SG: | βüdpükšem |
2SG: | βüdpükšet |
3SG: | βüdpükššö, βüdpükšə̑ž(ö) |
1PL: | βüdpükšna |
2PL: | βüdpükšda |
3PL: | βüdpükšə̑št |
Plural (1): | βüdpükš-βlak |
Plural (2): | βüdpükš-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | βüdpükšla |
Sociative Plural: | βüdpükšmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | βüdpükšem | βüdpükš-βlak | βüdpükš-βlakem, βüdpükšem-βlak |
Genitive: | βüdpükšemə̑n | βüdpükš-βlakə̑n | βüdpükš-βlakemə̑n, βüdpükšem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | βüdpükšemlan, βüdpükšlanem | βüdpükš-βlaklan | βüdpükš-βlakemlan, βüdpükšem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | βüdpükšemə̑m | βüdpükš-βlakə̑m | βüdpükš-βlakemə̑m, βüdpükšem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | βüdpükšemla, βüdpükšlam | βüdpükš-βlakla | βüdpükš-βlakemla, βüdpükšem-βlakla |
Comitative: | βüdpükšemge | βüdpükš-βlakge | βüdpükš-βlakemge, βüdpükšem-βlakge |
Inessive: | βüdpükštem, βüdpükšə̑štem | βüdpükš-βlakə̑šte | βüdpükš-βlakə̑štem, βüdpükšem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | βüdpükškem, βüdpükšə̑škem | βüdpükš-βlakə̑š(ke) | βüdpükš-βlakə̑škem, βüdpükšem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | βüdpükšešem | βüdpükš-βlakeš | βüdpükš-βlakešem, βüdpükšem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |