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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | βydymbal |
Genitive: | βydymbalən |
Dative: | βydymbalːan |
Accusative: | βydymbaləm |
Comparative: | βydymbalːa |
Comitative: | βydymbalge |
Inessive: | βydymbaləʃte |
Illative: | βydymbaləʃ(ke) |
Lative: | βydymbaleʃ |
1SG: | βydymbalem |
2SG: | βydymbalet |
3SG: | βydymbalʒe |
1PL: | βydymbalna |
2PL: | βydymbalda |
3PL: | βydymbaləʃt |
Plural (1): | βydymbal-βlak |
Plural (2): | βydymbal-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | βydymbalːa |
Sociative Plural: | βydymbalmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | βydymbalem | βydymbal-βlak | βydymbal-βlakem, βydymbalem-βlak |
Genitive: | βydymbalemən | βydymbal-βlakən | βydymbal-βlakemən, βydymbalem-βlakən |
Dative: | βydymbalemlan, βydymbalːanem | βydymbal-βlaklan | βydymbal-βlakemlan, βydymbalem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | βydymbaleməm | βydymbal-βlakəm | βydymbal-βlakeməm, βydymbalem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | βydymbalemla, βydymbalːam | βydymbal-βlakla | βydymbal-βlakemla, βydymbalem-βlakla |
Comitative: | βydymbalemge | βydymbal-βlakge | βydymbal-βlakemge, βydymbalem-βlakge |
Inessive: | βydymbaləʃtem | βydymbal-βlakəʃte | βydymbal-βlakəʃtem, βydymbalem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | βydymbaləʃkem | βydymbal-βlakəʃ(ke) | βydymbal-βlakəʃkem, βydymbalem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | βydymbaleʃem | βydymbal-βlakeʃ | βydymbal-βlakeʃem, βydymbalem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |