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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | genri |
Genitive: | genrin |
Dative: | genrilan |
Accusative: | genrim |
Comparative: | genrila |
Comitative: | genrige |
Inessive: | genriʃte |
Illative: | genriʃ(ke) |
Lative: | genrieʃ |
1SG: | genriem |
2SG: | genriet |
3SG: | genriʒ(e) |
1PL: | genrina |
2PL: | genrida |
3PL: | genriʃt |
Plural (1): | genri-βlak |
Plural (2): | genri-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | genrila |
Sociative Plural: | genrimət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | genriem | genri-βlak | genri-βlakem, genriem-βlak |
Genitive: | genriemən | genri-βlakən | genri-βlakemən, genriem-βlakən |
Dative: | genriemlan, genrilanem | genri-βlaklan | genri-βlakemlan, genriem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | genrieməm | genri-βlakəm | genri-βlakeməm, genriem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | genriemla, genrilam | genri-βlakla | genri-βlakemla, genriem-βlakla |
Comitative: | genriemge | genri-βlakge | genri-βlakemge, genriem-βlakge |
Inessive: | genriʃtem | genri-βlakəʃte | genri-βlakəʃtem, genriem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | genriʃkem | genri-βlakəʃ(ke) | genri-βlakəʃkem, genriem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | genrieʃem | genri-βlakeʃ | genri-βlakeʃem, genriem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |