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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | gitarist |
Genitive: | gitaristən |
Dative: | gitaristlan |
Accusative: | gitaristəm |
Comparative: | gitaristla |
Comitative: | gitaristge |
Inessive: | gitaristəʃte |
Illative: | gitaristəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | gitaristeʃ |
1SG: | gitaristem |
2SG: | gitaristet |
3SG: | gitaristʃe |
1PL: | gitaristna |
2PL: | gitaristda |
3PL: | gitaristəʃt |
Plural (1): | gitarist-βlak |
Plural (2): | gitarist-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | gitaristla |
Sociative Plural: | gitaristmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | gitaristem | gitarist-βlak | gitarist-βlakem, gitaristem-βlak |
Genitive: | gitaristemən | gitarist-βlakən | gitarist-βlakemən, gitaristem-βlakən |
Dative: | gitaristemlan, gitaristlanem | gitarist-βlaklan | gitarist-βlakemlan, gitaristem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | gitaristeməm | gitarist-βlakəm | gitarist-βlakeməm, gitaristem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | gitaristemla, gitaristlam | gitarist-βlakla | gitarist-βlakemla, gitaristem-βlakla |
Comitative: | gitaristemge | gitarist-βlakge | gitarist-βlakemge, gitaristem-βlakge |
Inessive: | gitaristəʃtem | gitarist-βlakəʃte | gitarist-βlakəʃtem, gitaristem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | gitaristəʃkem | gitarist-βlakəʃ(ke) | gitarist-βlakəʃkem, gitaristem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | gitaristeʃem | gitarist-βlakeʃ | gitarist-βlakeʃem, gitaristem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |