Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:gol
Genitive:golə̑n
Dative:gollan
Accusative:golə̑m
Comparative:golla
Comitative:golge
Inessive:golə̑što
Illative:golə̑š(ko)
Lative:goleš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:golem
2SG:golet
3SG:golžo
1PL:golna
2PL:golda
3PL:golə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):gol-βlak
Plural (2):gol-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:golla
Sociative Plural:golmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:golemgol-βlakgol-βlakem,
golem-βlak
Genitive:golemə̑ngol-βlakə̑ngol-βlakemə̑n,
golem-βlakə̑n
Dative:golemlan,
gollanem
gol-βlaklangol-βlakemlan,
golem-βlaklan
Accusative:golemə̑mgol-βlakə̑mgol-βlakemə̑m,
golem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:golemla,
gollam
gol-βlaklagol-βlakemla,
golem-βlakla
Comitative:golemgegol-βlakgegol-βlakemge,
golem-βlakge
Inessive:golə̑štemgol-βlakə̑štegol-βlakə̑štem,
golem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:golə̑škemgol-βlakə̑š(ke)gol-βlakə̑škem,
golem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:golešemgol-βlakešgol-βlakešem,
golem-βlakeš


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Last update: 11 September 2024
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