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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | goronam | om gorono |
| 2SG: | goronat | ot gorono |
| 3SG: | goroneʃ | ok/ogeʃ gorono |
| 1PL: | goronəːna | ona/ogəna gorono |
| 2PL: | goronəːda | oda/ogəda gorono |
| 3PL: | goronəːt | ogət gorono |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | goronoəm | ʃəm gorono |
| 2SG: | goronoət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ gorono |
| 3SG: | goronoo | əʃ gorono |
| 1PL: | goronəna | əʃna gorono |
| 2PL: | goronəda | əʃda gorono |
| 3PL: | goronoət͡ɕ | əʃt gorono |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | goronəːnam | goronəːn oməl |
| 2SG: | goronəːnat | goronəːn otəl |
| 3SG: | goronəːn | goronəːn ogəl |
| 1PL: | goronəːnːa | goronəːn onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | goronəːnda | goronəːn odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | goronəːnət | goronəːn ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | goronam əʎe | om gorono əʎe |
| 2SG: | goronat əʎe | ot gorono əʎe |
| 3SG: | goroneʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ gorono əʎe |
| 1PL: | goronəːna əʎe | ona/ogəna gorono əʎe |
| 2PL: | goronəːda əʎe | oda/ogəda gorono əʎe |
| 3PL: | goronəːt əʎe | ogət gorono əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | goronam ulmaʃ | om gorono ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | goronat ulmaʃ | ot gorono ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | goroneʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ gorono ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | goronəːna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna gorono ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | goronəːda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda gorono ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | goronəːt ulmaʃ | ogət gorono ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | goronəːnam əʎe | goronəːn oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | goronəːnat əʎe | goronəːn otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | goronəːn əʎe | goronəːn ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | goronəːnːa əʎe | goronəːn onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | goronəːnda əʎe | goronəːn odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | goronəːnət əʎe | goronəːn ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | goronəːnam ulmaʃ | goronəːn oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | goronəːnat ulmaʃ | goronəːn otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | goronəːn ulmaʃ | goronəːn ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | goronəːnːa ulmaʃ | goronəːn onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | goronəːnda ulmaʃ | goronəːn odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | goronəːnət ulmaʃ | goronəːn ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | gorono | it gorono |
| 3SG: | goronəʒo | ənʒe gorono |
| 1PL: | (goronəːna) | (ona/ogəna gorono) |
| 2PL: | goronəza | ida gorono |
| 3PL: | goronəʃt | ənəʃt gorono |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | goronənem | ənem gorono |
| 2SG: | goronənet | ənet gorono |
| 3SG: | goronəneʒe | əneʒ gorono |
| 1PL: | goronənena | ənena gorono |
| 2PL: | goronəneda | əneda gorono |
| 3PL: | goronəneʃt | əneʃt gorono |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | goronənem əʎe | ənem gorono əʎe |
| 2SG: | goronənena əʎe | ənet gorono əʎe |
| 3SG: | goronəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ gorono əʎe |
| 1PL: | goronənena əʎe | ənena gorono əʎe |
| 2PL: | goronəneda əʎe | əneda gorono əʎe |
| 3PL: | goronəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt gorono əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | goronənet ulmaʃ | ənet gorono ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | goronəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ gorono ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | goronəneda ulmaʃ | əneda gorono ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | goronəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt gorono ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | goronaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | goronəman |
| Active participle: | goronəʃo |
| Passive participle: | goronəmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | goronəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | goronədəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | goronəːn |
| Negative gerund: | goronəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | goronəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | goronəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | goronəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | goronəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | goronədəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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