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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | grelke |
Genitive: | grelkən |
Dative: | grelkəlan |
Accusative: | grelkəm |
Comparative: | grelkəla |
Comitative: | grelkəge |
Inessive: | grelkəʃte |
Illative: | grelkəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | grelkeʃ |
1SG: | grelkem |
2SG: | grelket |
3SG: | grelkəʒ(e) |
1PL: | grelkəna |
2PL: | grelkəda |
3PL: | grelkəʃt |
Plural (1): | grelke-βlak |
Plural (2): | grelke-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | grelkəla |
Sociative Plural: | grelkəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | grelkem | grelke-βlak | grelke-βlakem, grelkem-βlak |
Genitive: | grelkemən | grelke-βlakən | grelke-βlakemən, grelkem-βlakən |
Dative: | grelkemlan, grelkəlanem | grelke-βlaklan | grelke-βlakemlan, grelkem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | grelkeməm | grelke-βlakəm | grelke-βlakeməm, grelkem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | grelkemla, grelkəlam | grelke-βlakla | grelke-βlakemla, grelkem-βlakla |
Comitative: | grelkemge | grelke-βlakge | grelke-βlakemge, grelkem-βlakge |
Inessive: | grelkəʃtem | grelke-βlakəʃte | grelke-βlakəʃtem, grelkem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | grelkəʃkem | grelke-βlakəʃ(ke) | grelke-βlakəʃkem, grelkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | grelkeʃem | grelke-βlakeʃ | grelke-βlakeʃem, grelkem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |