Paradigm Generator

	www.mari-language.com:	ENGLISH \| МАРЛА \| ПО-РУССКИ
Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator

Paradigm Generator

Indicative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	grimiroβkam	om grimiroβko
2SG:	grimiroβkat	ot grimiroβko
3SG:	grimiroβkeš	ok/ogeš grimiroβko
1PL:	grimiroβkə̑ə̑na	ona/ogə̑na grimiroβko
2PL:	grimiroβkə̑ə̑da	oda/ogə̑da grimiroβko
3PL:	grimiroβkə̑ə̑t	ogə̑t grimiroβko

Indicative Simple Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	grimiroβkoə̑m	šə̑m grimiroβko
2SG:	grimiroβkoə̑č́	šə̑č́ grimiroβko
3SG:	grimiroβkoo	ə̑š grimiroβko
1PL:	grimiroβkə̑na	ə̑šna grimiroβko
2PL:	grimiroβkə̑da	ə̑šda grimiroβko
3PL:	grimiroβkoə̑č́	ə̑št grimiroβko

Indicative Simple Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	grimiroβkə̑ə̑nam	grimiroβkə̑ə̑n omə̑l
2SG:	grimiroβkə̑ə̑nat	grimiroβkə̑ə̑n otə̑l
3SG:	grimiroβkə̑ə̑n	grimiroβkə̑ə̑n ogə̑l
1PL:	grimiroβkə̑ə̑nna	grimiroβkə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:	grimiroβkə̑ə̑nda	grimiroβkə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:	grimiroβkə̑ə̑nə̑t	grimiroβkə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	grimiroβkam ə̑l'e	om grimiroβko ə̑l'e
2SG:	grimiroβkat ə̑l'e	ot grimiroβko ə̑l'e
3SG:	grimiroβkeš ə̑l'e	ok/ogeš grimiroβko ə̑l'e
1PL:	grimiroβkə̑ə̑na ə̑l'e	ona/ogə̑na grimiroβko ə̑l'e
2PL:	grimiroβkə̑ə̑da ə̑l'e	oda/ogə̑da grimiroβko ə̑l'e
3PL:	grimiroβkə̑ə̑t ə̑l'e	ogə̑t grimiroβko ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	grimiroβkam ulmaš	om grimiroβko ulmaš
2SG:	grimiroβkat ulmaš	ot grimiroβko ulmaš
3SG:	grimiroβkeš ulmaš	ok/ogeš grimiroβko ulmaš
1PL:	grimiroβkə̑ə̑na ulmaš	ona/ogə̑na grimiroβko ulmaš
2PL:	grimiroβkə̑ə̑da ulmaš	oda/ogə̑da grimiroβko ulmaš
3PL:	grimiroβkə̑ə̑t ulmaš	ogə̑t grimiroβko ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	grimiroβkə̑ə̑nam ə̑l'e	grimiroβkə̑ə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:	grimiroβkə̑ə̑nat ə̑l'e	grimiroβkə̑ə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:	grimiroβkə̑ə̑n ə̑l'e	grimiroβkə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:	grimiroβkə̑ə̑nna ə̑l'e	grimiroβkə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:	grimiroβkə̑ə̑nda ə̑l'e	grimiroβkə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:	grimiroβkə̑ə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e	grimiroβkə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	grimiroβkə̑ə̑nam ulmaš	grimiroβkə̑ə̑n omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:	grimiroβkə̑ə̑nat ulmaš	grimiroβkə̑ə̑n otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:	grimiroβkə̑ə̑n ulmaš	grimiroβkə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:	grimiroβkə̑ə̑nna ulmaš	grimiroβkə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:	grimiroβkə̑ə̑nda ulmaš	grimiroβkə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:	grimiroβkə̑ə̑nə̑t ulmaš	grimiroβkə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	grimiroβko	it grimiroβko
3SG:	grimiroβkə̑žo	ə̑nže grimiroβko
1PL:	(grimiroβkə̑ə̑na)	(ona/ogə̑na grimiroβko)
2PL:	grimiroβkə̑za	ida grimiroβko
3PL:	grimiroβkə̑št	ə̑nə̑št grimiroβko

Desiderative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	grimiroβkə̑nem	ə̑nem grimiroβko
2SG:	grimiroβkə̑net	ə̑net grimiroβko
3SG:	grimiroβkə̑neže	ə̑než grimiroβko
1PL:	grimiroβkə̑nena	ə̑nena grimiroβko
2PL:	grimiroβkə̑neda	ə̑neda grimiroβko
3PL:	grimiroβkə̑nešt	ə̑nešt grimiroβko

Desiderative Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	grimiroβkə̑nem ə̑l'e	ə̑nem grimiroβko ə̑l'e
2SG:	grimiroβkə̑nena ə̑l'e	ə̑net grimiroβko ə̑l'e
3SG:	grimiroβkə̑neže ə̑l'e	ə̑než grimiroβko ə̑l'e
1PL:	grimiroβkə̑nena ə̑l'e	ə̑nena grimiroβko ə̑l'e
2PL:	grimiroβkə̑neda ə̑l'e	ə̑neda grimiroβko ə̑l'e
3PL:	grimiroβkə̑nešt ə̑l'e	ə̑nešt grimiroβko ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	grimiroβkə̑net ulmaš	ə̑net grimiroβko ulmaš
3SG:	grimiroβkə̑neže ulmaš	ə̑než grimiroβko ulmaš
1PL:	/	/
2PL:	grimiroβkə̑neda ulmaš	ə̑neda grimiroβko ulmaš
3PL:	grimiroβkə̑nešt ulmaš	ə̑nešt grimiroβko ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:	grimiroβkaš
Necessitive infinitive:	grimiroβkə̑man
Active participle:	grimiroβkə̑šo
Passive participle:	grimiroβkə̑mo
Future-necessitive participle:	grimiroβkə̑šaš
Negative participle:	grimiroβkə̑də̑mo
Affirmative instructive gerund:	grimiroβkə̑ə̑n
Negative gerund:	grimiroβkə̑de
Gerund of prior action:	grimiroβkə̑mek(e)
Gerund of future action:	grimiroβkə̑meš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:	grimiroβkə̑šə̑la
Nominalization:	grimiroβkə̑maš
Negative nominalization:	grimiroβkə̑də̑maš


The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich.
Last update: 26 June 2024