 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Тӱҥ лышташ » Морфологий ӱзгар » XXX | ||
Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | dβuχŕadkam | om dβuχŕadke |
| 2SG: | dβuχŕadkat | ot dβuχŕadke |
| 3SG: | dβuχŕadkeš | ok/ogeš dβuχŕadke |
| 1PL: | dβuχŕadkə̑ə̑na | ona/ogə̑na dβuχŕadke |
| 2PL: | dβuχŕadkə̑ə̑da | oda/ogə̑da dβuχŕadke |
| 3PL: | dβuχŕadkə̑ə̑t | ogə̑t dβuχŕadke |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | dβuχŕadkeə̑m | šə̑m dβuχŕadke |
| 2SG: | dβuχŕadkeə̑č́ | šə̑č́ dβuχŕadke |
| 3SG: | dβuχŕadkeje | ə̑š dβuχŕadke |
| 1PL: | dβuχŕadkə̑na | ə̑šna dβuχŕadke |
| 2PL: | dβuχŕadkə̑da | ə̑šda dβuχŕadke |
| 3PL: | dβuχŕadkeə̑č́ | ə̑št dβuχŕadke |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | dβuχŕadkə̑ə̑nam | dβuχŕadkə̑ə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | dβuχŕadkə̑ə̑nat | dβuχŕadkə̑ə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | dβuχŕadkə̑ə̑n | dβuχŕadkə̑ə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | dβuχŕadkə̑ə̑nna | dβuχŕadkə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | dβuχŕadkə̑ə̑nda | dβuχŕadkə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | dβuχŕadkə̑ə̑nə̑t | dβuχŕadkə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | dβuχŕadkam ə̑l'e | om dβuχŕadke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | dβuχŕadkat ə̑l'e | ot dβuχŕadke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | dβuχŕadkeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš dβuχŕadke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | dβuχŕadkə̑ə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na dβuχŕadke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | dβuχŕadkə̑ə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da dβuχŕadke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | dβuχŕadkə̑ə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t dβuχŕadke ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | dβuχŕadkam ulmaš | om dβuχŕadke ulmaš |
| 2SG: | dβuχŕadkat ulmaš | ot dβuχŕadke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | dβuχŕadkeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš dβuχŕadke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | dβuχŕadkə̑ə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na dβuχŕadke ulmaš |
| 2PL: | dβuχŕadkə̑ə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da dβuχŕadke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | dβuχŕadkə̑ə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t dβuχŕadke ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | dβuχŕadkə̑ə̑nam ə̑l'e | dβuχŕadkə̑ə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | dβuχŕadkə̑ə̑nat ə̑l'e | dβuχŕadkə̑ə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | dβuχŕadkə̑ə̑n ə̑l'e | dβuχŕadkə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | dβuχŕadkə̑ə̑nna ə̑l'e | dβuχŕadkə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | dβuχŕadkə̑ə̑nda ə̑l'e | dβuχŕadkə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | dβuχŕadkə̑ə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | dβuχŕadkə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | dβuχŕadkə̑ə̑nam ulmaš | dβuχŕadkə̑ə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | dβuχŕadkə̑ə̑nat ulmaš | dβuχŕadkə̑ə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | dβuχŕadkə̑ə̑n ulmaš | dβuχŕadkə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | dβuχŕadkə̑ə̑nna ulmaš | dβuχŕadkə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | dβuχŕadkə̑ə̑nda ulmaš | dβuχŕadkə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | dβuχŕadkə̑ə̑nə̑t ulmaš | dβuχŕadkə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | dβuχŕadke | it dβuχŕadke |
| 3SG: | dβuχŕadkə̑že | ə̑nže dβuχŕadke |
| 1PL: | (dβuχŕadkə̑ə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na dβuχŕadke) |
| 2PL: | dβuχŕadkə̑za | ida dβuχŕadke |
| 3PL: | dβuχŕadkə̑št | ə̑nə̑št dβuχŕadke |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | dβuχŕadkə̑nem | ə̑nem dβuχŕadke |
| 2SG: | dβuχŕadkə̑net | ə̑net dβuχŕadke |
| 3SG: | dβuχŕadkə̑neže | ə̑než dβuχŕadke |
| 1PL: | dβuχŕadkə̑nena | ə̑nena dβuχŕadke |
| 2PL: | dβuχŕadkə̑neda | ə̑neda dβuχŕadke |
| 3PL: | dβuχŕadkə̑nešt | ə̑nešt dβuχŕadke |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | dβuχŕadkə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem dβuχŕadke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | dβuχŕadkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net dβuχŕadke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | dβuχŕadkə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než dβuχŕadke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | dβuχŕadkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena dβuχŕadke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | dβuχŕadkə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda dβuχŕadke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | dβuχŕadkə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt dβuχŕadke ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | dβuχŕadkə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net dβuχŕadke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | dβuχŕadkə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než dβuχŕadke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | dβuχŕadkə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda dβuχŕadke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | dβuχŕadkə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt dβuχŕadke ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | dβuχŕadkaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | dβuχŕadkə̑man |
| Active participle: | dβuχŕadkə̑še |
| Passive participle: | dβuχŕadkə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | dβuχŕadkə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | dβuχŕadkə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | dβuχŕadkə̑ə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | dβuχŕadkə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | dβuχŕadkə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | dβuχŕadkə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | dβuχŕadkə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | dβuχŕadkə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | dβuχŕadkə̑də̑maš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project дене паша тӱҥ шотышто Вена университетын финн-угор шымлымаш пӧлкаштыже кая. Проектнан кокымшо йыжыҥже (The Mari Web Project: Phase 2) Коне фондын окса полышыж дене шукталтеш. Проект дене пашан посна ужашыже Мюнхенысе Людвиг-Максимилиан лӱмеш университетын Финн-угор да урал шымлымаш институтыштыжо ышталтеш. | ||
| Пытартыш уэмдымаш: 2024-ше ийын пеледыш тылзын 8-шe кечыштыже | ||