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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | dene |
Genitive: | denən |
Dative: | denəlan |
Accusative: | denəm |
Comparative: | denəla |
Comitative: | denəge |
Inessive: | denəʃte |
Illative: | denəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | deneʃ |
1SG: | denem |
2SG: | denet |
3SG: | denəʒ(e) |
1PL: | denəna |
2PL: | denəda |
3PL: | denəʃt |
Plural (1): | dene-βlak |
Plural (2): | dene-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | denəla |
Sociative Plural: | denəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | denem | dene-βlak | dene-βlakem, denem-βlak |
Genitive: | denemən | dene-βlakən | dene-βlakemən, denem-βlakən |
Dative: | denemlan, denəlanem | dene-βlaklan | dene-βlakemlan, denem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | deneməm | dene-βlakəm | dene-βlakeməm, denem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | denemla, denəlam | dene-βlakla | dene-βlakemla, denem-βlakla |
Comitative: | denemge | dene-βlakge | dene-βlakemge, denem-βlakge |
Inessive: | denəʃtem | dene-βlakəʃte | dene-βlakəʃtem, denem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | denəʃkem | dene-βlakəʃ(ke) | dene-βlakəʃkem, denem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | deneʃem | dene-βlakeʃ | dene-βlakeʃem, denem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |