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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | dizeʎnəj |
Genitive: | dizeʎnəjən |
Dative: | dizeʎnəjlan |
Accusative: | dizeʎnəjəm |
Comparative: | dizeʎnəjla |
Comitative: | dizeʎnəjge |
Inessive: | dizeʎnəjəʃte |
Illative: | dizeʎnəjəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | dizeʎnəjeʃ |
1SG: | dizeʎnəjem |
2SG: | dizeʎnəjet |
3SG: | dizeʎnəjʒe |
1PL: | dizeʎnəjna |
2PL: | dizeʎnəjda |
3PL: | dizeʎnəjəʃt |
Plural (1): | dizeʎnəj-βlak |
Plural (2): | dizeʎnəj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | dizeʎnəjla |
Sociative Plural: | dizeʎnəjmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | dizeʎnəjem | dizeʎnəj-βlak | dizeʎnəj-βlakem, dizeʎnəjem-βlak |
Genitive: | dizeʎnəjemən | dizeʎnəj-βlakən | dizeʎnəj-βlakemən, dizeʎnəjem-βlakən |
Dative: | dizeʎnəjemlan, dizeʎnəjlanem | dizeʎnəj-βlaklan | dizeʎnəj-βlakemlan, dizeʎnəjem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | dizeʎnəjeməm | dizeʎnəj-βlakəm | dizeʎnəj-βlakeməm, dizeʎnəjem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | dizeʎnəjemla, dizeʎnəjlam | dizeʎnəj-βlakla | dizeʎnəj-βlakemla, dizeʎnəjem-βlakla |
Comitative: | dizeʎnəjemge | dizeʎnəj-βlakge | dizeʎnəj-βlakemge, dizeʎnəjem-βlakge |
Inessive: | dizeʎnəjəʃtem | dizeʎnəj-βlakəʃte | dizeʎnəj-βlakəʃtem, dizeʎnəjem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | dizeʎnəjəʃkem | dizeʎnəj-βlakəʃ(ke) | dizeʎnəj-βlakəʃkem, dizeʎnəjem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | dizeʎnəjeʃem | dizeʎnəj-βlakeʃ | dizeʎnəj-βlakeʃem, dizeʎnəjem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |