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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | dot͡sent |
Genitive: | dot͡sentən |
Dative: | dot͡sentlan |
Accusative: | dot͡sentəm |
Comparative: | dot͡sentla |
Comitative: | dot͡sentge |
Inessive: | dot͡sentəʃte |
Illative: | dot͡sentəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | dot͡senteʃ |
1SG: | dot͡sentem |
2SG: | dot͡sentet |
3SG: | dot͡sentʃe |
1PL: | dot͡sentna |
2PL: | dot͡sentda |
3PL: | dot͡sentəʃt |
Plural (1): | dot͡sent-βlak |
Plural (2): | dot͡sent-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | dot͡sentla |
Sociative Plural: | dot͡sentmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | dot͡sentem | dot͡sent-βlak | dot͡sent-βlakem, dot͡sentem-βlak |
Genitive: | dot͡sentemən | dot͡sent-βlakən | dot͡sent-βlakemən, dot͡sentem-βlakən |
Dative: | dot͡sentemlan, dot͡sentlanem | dot͡sent-βlaklan | dot͡sent-βlakemlan, dot͡sentem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | dot͡senteməm | dot͡sent-βlakəm | dot͡sent-βlakeməm, dot͡sentem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | dot͡sentemla, dot͡sentlam | dot͡sent-βlakla | dot͡sent-βlakemla, dot͡sentem-βlakla |
Comitative: | dot͡sentemge | dot͡sent-βlakge | dot͡sent-βlakemge, dot͡sentem-βlakge |
Inessive: | dot͡sentəʃtem | dot͡sent-βlakəʃte | dot͡sent-βlakəʃtem, dot͡sentem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | dot͡sentəʃkem | dot͡sent-βlakəʃ(ke) | dot͡sent-βlakəʃkem, dot͡sentem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | dot͡senteʃem | dot͡sent-βlakeʃ | dot͡sent-βlakeʃem, dot͡sentem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |