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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | zakolko |
Genitive: | zakolkə̑n |
Dative: | zakolkə̑lan |
Accusative: | zakolkə̑m |
Comparative: | zakolkə̑la |
Comitative: | zakolkə̑ge |
Inessive: | zakolkə̑što |
Illative: | zakolkə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | zakolkeš |
1SG: | zakolkem |
2SG: | zakolket |
3SG: | zakolkə̑ž(o) |
1PL: | zakolkə̑na |
2PL: | zakolkə̑da |
3PL: | zakolkə̑št |
Plural (1): | zakolko-βlak |
Plural (2): | zakolko-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | zakolkə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | zakolkə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | zakolkem | zakolko-βlak | zakolko-βlakem, zakolkem-βlak |
Genitive: | zakolkemə̑n | zakolko-βlakə̑n | zakolko-βlakemə̑n, zakolkem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | zakolkemlan, zakolkə̑lanem | zakolko-βlaklan | zakolko-βlakemlan, zakolkem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | zakolkemə̑m | zakolko-βlakə̑m | zakolko-βlakemə̑m, zakolkem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | zakolkemla, zakolkə̑lam | zakolko-βlakla | zakolko-βlakemla, zakolkem-βlakla |
Comitative: | zakolkemge | zakolko-βlakge | zakolko-βlakemge, zakolkem-βlakge |
Inessive: | zakolkə̑štem | zakolko-βlakə̑šte | zakolko-βlakə̑štem, zakolkem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | zakolkə̑škem | zakolko-βlakə̑š(ke) | zakolko-βlakə̑škem, zakolkem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | zakolkešem | zakolko-βlakeš | zakolko-βlakešem, zakolkem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |