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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | zakupɕːik |
Genitive: | zakupɕːikən |
Dative: | zakupɕːiklan |
Accusative: | zakupɕːikəm |
Comparative: | zakupɕːikla |
Comitative: | zakupɕːikge |
Inessive: | zakupɕːikəʃte |
Illative: | zakupɕːikəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | zakupɕːikeʃ |
1SG: | zakupɕːikem |
2SG: | zakupɕːiket |
3SG: | zakupɕːikʃe |
1PL: | zakupɕːikna |
2PL: | zakupɕːikda |
3PL: | zakupɕːikəʃt |
Plural (1): | zakupɕːik-βlak |
Plural (2): | zakupɕːik-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | zakupɕːikla |
Sociative Plural: | zakupɕːikmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | zakupɕːikem | zakupɕːik-βlak | zakupɕːik-βlakem, zakupɕːikem-βlak |
Genitive: | zakupɕːikemən | zakupɕːik-βlakən | zakupɕːik-βlakemən, zakupɕːikem-βlakən |
Dative: | zakupɕːikemlan, zakupɕːiklanem | zakupɕːik-βlaklan | zakupɕːik-βlakemlan, zakupɕːikem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | zakupɕːikeməm | zakupɕːik-βlakəm | zakupɕːik-βlakeməm, zakupɕːikem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | zakupɕːikemla, zakupɕːiklam | zakupɕːik-βlakla | zakupɕːik-βlakemla, zakupɕːikem-βlakla |
Comitative: | zakupɕːikemge | zakupɕːik-βlakge | zakupɕːik-βlakemge, zakupɕːikem-βlakge |
Inessive: | zakupɕːikəʃtem | zakupɕːik-βlakəʃte | zakupɕːik-βlakəʃtem, zakupɕːikem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | zakupɕːikəʃkem | zakupɕːik-βlakəʃ(ke) | zakupɕːik-βlakəʃkem, zakupɕːikem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | zakupɕːikeʃem | zakupɕːik-βlakeʃ | zakupɕːik-βlakeʃem, zakupɕːikem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |