 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | zaot͡ɕnit͡sam | om zaot͡ɕnit͡se |
| 2SG: | zaot͡ɕnit͡sat | ot zaot͡ɕnit͡se |
| 3SG: | zaot͡ɕnit͡seʃ | ok/ogeʃ zaot͡ɕnit͡se |
| 1PL: | zaot͡ɕnit͡səːna | ona/ogəna zaot͡ɕnit͡se |
| 2PL: | zaot͡ɕnit͡səːda | oda/ogəda zaot͡ɕnit͡se |
| 3PL: | zaot͡ɕnit͡səːt | ogət zaot͡ɕnit͡se |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | zaot͡ɕnit͡seəm | ʃəm zaot͡ɕnit͡se |
| 2SG: | zaot͡ɕnit͡seət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ zaot͡ɕnit͡se |
| 3SG: | zaot͡ɕnit͡seje | əʃ zaot͡ɕnit͡se |
| 1PL: | zaot͡ɕnit͡səna | əʃna zaot͡ɕnit͡se |
| 2PL: | zaot͡ɕnit͡səda | əʃda zaot͡ɕnit͡se |
| 3PL: | zaot͡ɕnit͡seət͡ɕ | əʃt zaot͡ɕnit͡se |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | zaot͡ɕnit͡səːnam | zaot͡ɕnit͡səːn oməl |
| 2SG: | zaot͡ɕnit͡səːnat | zaot͡ɕnit͡səːn otəl |
| 3SG: | zaot͡ɕnit͡səːn | zaot͡ɕnit͡səːn ogəl |
| 1PL: | zaot͡ɕnit͡səːnːa | zaot͡ɕnit͡səːn onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | zaot͡ɕnit͡səːnda | zaot͡ɕnit͡səːn odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | zaot͡ɕnit͡səːnət | zaot͡ɕnit͡səːn ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | zaot͡ɕnit͡sam əʎe | om zaot͡ɕnit͡se əʎe |
| 2SG: | zaot͡ɕnit͡sat əʎe | ot zaot͡ɕnit͡se əʎe |
| 3SG: | zaot͡ɕnit͡seʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ zaot͡ɕnit͡se əʎe |
| 1PL: | zaot͡ɕnit͡səːna əʎe | ona/ogəna zaot͡ɕnit͡se əʎe |
| 2PL: | zaot͡ɕnit͡səːda əʎe | oda/ogəda zaot͡ɕnit͡se əʎe |
| 3PL: | zaot͡ɕnit͡səːt əʎe | ogət zaot͡ɕnit͡se əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | zaot͡ɕnit͡sam ulmaʃ | om zaot͡ɕnit͡se ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | zaot͡ɕnit͡sat ulmaʃ | ot zaot͡ɕnit͡se ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | zaot͡ɕnit͡seʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ zaot͡ɕnit͡se ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | zaot͡ɕnit͡səːna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna zaot͡ɕnit͡se ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | zaot͡ɕnit͡səːda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda zaot͡ɕnit͡se ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | zaot͡ɕnit͡səːt ulmaʃ | ogət zaot͡ɕnit͡se ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | zaot͡ɕnit͡səːnam əʎe | zaot͡ɕnit͡səːn oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | zaot͡ɕnit͡səːnat əʎe | zaot͡ɕnit͡səːn otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | zaot͡ɕnit͡səːn əʎe | zaot͡ɕnit͡səːn ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | zaot͡ɕnit͡səːnːa əʎe | zaot͡ɕnit͡səːn onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | zaot͡ɕnit͡səːnda əʎe | zaot͡ɕnit͡səːn odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | zaot͡ɕnit͡səːnət əʎe | zaot͡ɕnit͡səːn ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | zaot͡ɕnit͡səːnam ulmaʃ | zaot͡ɕnit͡səːn oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | zaot͡ɕnit͡səːnat ulmaʃ | zaot͡ɕnit͡səːn otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | zaot͡ɕnit͡səːn ulmaʃ | zaot͡ɕnit͡səːn ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | zaot͡ɕnit͡səːnːa ulmaʃ | zaot͡ɕnit͡səːn onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | zaot͡ɕnit͡səːnda ulmaʃ | zaot͡ɕnit͡səːn odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | zaot͡ɕnit͡səːnət ulmaʃ | zaot͡ɕnit͡səːn ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | zaot͡ɕnit͡se | it zaot͡ɕnit͡se |
| 3SG: | zaot͡ɕnit͡səʒe | ənʒe zaot͡ɕnit͡se |
| 1PL: | (zaot͡ɕnit͡səːna) | (ona/ogəna zaot͡ɕnit͡se) |
| 2PL: | zaot͡ɕnit͡səza | ida zaot͡ɕnit͡se |
| 3PL: | zaot͡ɕnit͡səʃt | ənəʃt zaot͡ɕnit͡se |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | zaot͡ɕnit͡sənem | ənem zaot͡ɕnit͡se |
| 2SG: | zaot͡ɕnit͡sənet | ənet zaot͡ɕnit͡se |
| 3SG: | zaot͡ɕnit͡səneʒe | əneʒ zaot͡ɕnit͡se |
| 1PL: | zaot͡ɕnit͡sənena | ənena zaot͡ɕnit͡se |
| 2PL: | zaot͡ɕnit͡səneda | əneda zaot͡ɕnit͡se |
| 3PL: | zaot͡ɕnit͡səneʃt | əneʃt zaot͡ɕnit͡se |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | zaot͡ɕnit͡sənem əʎe | ənem zaot͡ɕnit͡se əʎe |
| 2SG: | zaot͡ɕnit͡sənena əʎe | ənet zaot͡ɕnit͡se əʎe |
| 3SG: | zaot͡ɕnit͡səneʒe əʎe | əneʒ zaot͡ɕnit͡se əʎe |
| 1PL: | zaot͡ɕnit͡sənena əʎe | ənena zaot͡ɕnit͡se əʎe |
| 2PL: | zaot͡ɕnit͡səneda əʎe | əneda zaot͡ɕnit͡se əʎe |
| 3PL: | zaot͡ɕnit͡səneʃt əʎe | əneʃt zaot͡ɕnit͡se əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | zaot͡ɕnit͡sənet ulmaʃ | ənet zaot͡ɕnit͡se ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | zaot͡ɕnit͡səneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ zaot͡ɕnit͡se ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | zaot͡ɕnit͡səneda ulmaʃ | əneda zaot͡ɕnit͡se ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | zaot͡ɕnit͡səneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt zaot͡ɕnit͡se ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | zaot͡ɕnit͡saʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | zaot͡ɕnit͡səman |
| Active participle: | zaot͡ɕnit͡səʃe |
| Passive participle: | zaot͡ɕnit͡səme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | zaot͡ɕnit͡səʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | zaot͡ɕnit͡sədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | zaot͡ɕnit͡səːn |
| Negative gerund: | zaot͡ɕnit͡səde |
| Gerund of prior action: | zaot͡ɕnit͡səmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | zaot͡ɕnit͡səmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | zaot͡ɕnit͡səʃəla |
| Nominalization: | zaot͡ɕnit͡səmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | zaot͡ɕnit͡sədəmaʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
||