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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | запад |
Genitive: | западын |
Dative: | западлан |
Accusative: | западым |
Comparative: | западла |
Comitative: | западге |
Inessive: | западыште |
Illative: | западыш(ке) |
Lative: | западеш |
1SG: | западем |
2SG: | западет |
3SG: | западше |
1PL: | западна |
2PL: | западда |
3PL: | западышт |
Plural (1): | запад-влак |
Plural (2): | запад-шамыч |
Short Plural: | западла |
Sociative Plural: | западмыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | западем | запад-влак | запад-влакем, западем-влак |
Genitive: | западемын | запад-влакын | запад-влакемын, западем-влакын |
Dative: | западемлан, западланем | запад-влаклан | запад-влакемлан, западем-влаклан |
Accusative: | западемым | запад-влакым | запад-влакемым, западем-влакым |
Comparative: | западемла, западлам | запад-влакла | запад-влакемла, западем-влакла |
Comitative: | западемге | запад-влакге | запад-влакемге, западем-влакге |
Inessive: | западыштем | запад-влакыште | запад-влакыштем, западем-влакыште |
Illative: | западышкем | запад-влакыш(ке) | запад-влакышкем, западем-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | западешем | запад-влакеш | запад-влакешем, западем-влакеш |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |