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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | zemʎankam | om zemʎanke |
| 2SG: | zemʎankat | ot zemʎanke |
| 3SG: | zemʎankeʃ | ok/ogeʃ zemʎanke |
| 1PL: | zemʎankəːna | ona/ogəna zemʎanke |
| 2PL: | zemʎankəːda | oda/ogəda zemʎanke |
| 3PL: | zemʎankəːt | ogət zemʎanke |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | zemʎankeəm | ʃəm zemʎanke |
| 2SG: | zemʎankeət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ zemʎanke |
| 3SG: | zemʎankeje | əʃ zemʎanke |
| 1PL: | zemʎankəna | əʃna zemʎanke |
| 2PL: | zemʎankəda | əʃda zemʎanke |
| 3PL: | zemʎankeət͡ɕ | əʃt zemʎanke |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | zemʎankəːnam | zemʎankəːn oməl |
| 2SG: | zemʎankəːnat | zemʎankəːn otəl |
| 3SG: | zemʎankəːn | zemʎankəːn ogəl |
| 1PL: | zemʎankəːnːa | zemʎankəːn onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | zemʎankəːnda | zemʎankəːn odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | zemʎankəːnət | zemʎankəːn ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | zemʎankam əʎe | om zemʎanke əʎe |
| 2SG: | zemʎankat əʎe | ot zemʎanke əʎe |
| 3SG: | zemʎankeʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ zemʎanke əʎe |
| 1PL: | zemʎankəːna əʎe | ona/ogəna zemʎanke əʎe |
| 2PL: | zemʎankəːda əʎe | oda/ogəda zemʎanke əʎe |
| 3PL: | zemʎankəːt əʎe | ogət zemʎanke əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | zemʎankam ulmaʃ | om zemʎanke ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | zemʎankat ulmaʃ | ot zemʎanke ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | zemʎankeʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ zemʎanke ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | zemʎankəːna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna zemʎanke ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | zemʎankəːda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda zemʎanke ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | zemʎankəːt ulmaʃ | ogət zemʎanke ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | zemʎankəːnam əʎe | zemʎankəːn oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | zemʎankəːnat əʎe | zemʎankəːn otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | zemʎankəːn əʎe | zemʎankəːn ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | zemʎankəːnːa əʎe | zemʎankəːn onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | zemʎankəːnda əʎe | zemʎankəːn odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | zemʎankəːnət əʎe | zemʎankəːn ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | zemʎankəːnam ulmaʃ | zemʎankəːn oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | zemʎankəːnat ulmaʃ | zemʎankəːn otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | zemʎankəːn ulmaʃ | zemʎankəːn ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | zemʎankəːnːa ulmaʃ | zemʎankəːn onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | zemʎankəːnda ulmaʃ | zemʎankəːn odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | zemʎankəːnət ulmaʃ | zemʎankəːn ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | zemʎanke | it zemʎanke |
| 3SG: | zemʎankəʒe | ənʒe zemʎanke |
| 1PL: | (zemʎankəːna) | (ona/ogəna zemʎanke) |
| 2PL: | zemʎankəza | ida zemʎanke |
| 3PL: | zemʎankəʃt | ənəʃt zemʎanke |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | zemʎankənem | ənem zemʎanke |
| 2SG: | zemʎankənet | ənet zemʎanke |
| 3SG: | zemʎankəneʒe | əneʒ zemʎanke |
| 1PL: | zemʎankənena | ənena zemʎanke |
| 2PL: | zemʎankəneda | əneda zemʎanke |
| 3PL: | zemʎankəneʃt | əneʃt zemʎanke |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | zemʎankənem əʎe | ənem zemʎanke əʎe |
| 2SG: | zemʎankənena əʎe | ənet zemʎanke əʎe |
| 3SG: | zemʎankəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ zemʎanke əʎe |
| 1PL: | zemʎankənena əʎe | ənena zemʎanke əʎe |
| 2PL: | zemʎankəneda əʎe | əneda zemʎanke əʎe |
| 3PL: | zemʎankəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt zemʎanke əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | zemʎankənet ulmaʃ | ənet zemʎanke ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | zemʎankəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ zemʎanke ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | zemʎankəneda ulmaʃ | əneda zemʎanke ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | zemʎankəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt zemʎanke ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | zemʎankaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | zemʎankəman |
| Active participle: | zemʎankəʃe |
| Passive participle: | zemʎankəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | zemʎankəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | zemʎankədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | zemʎankəːn |
| Negative gerund: | zemʎankəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | zemʎankəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | zemʎankəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | zemʎankəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | zemʎankəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | zemʎankədəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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