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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | zemskij |
Genitive: | zemskijən |
Dative: | zemskijlan |
Accusative: | zemskijəm |
Comparative: | zemskijla |
Comitative: | zemskijge |
Inessive: | zemskijəʃte |
Illative: | zemskijəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | zemskijeʃ |
1SG: | zemskijem |
2SG: | zemskijet |
3SG: | zemskijʒe |
1PL: | zemskijna |
2PL: | zemskijda |
3PL: | zemskijəʃt |
Plural (1): | zemskij-βlak |
Plural (2): | zemskij-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | zemskijla |
Sociative Plural: | zemskijmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | zemskijem | zemskij-βlak | zemskij-βlakem, zemskijem-βlak |
Genitive: | zemskijemən | zemskij-βlakən | zemskij-βlakemən, zemskijem-βlakən |
Dative: | zemskijemlan, zemskijlanem | zemskij-βlaklan | zemskij-βlakemlan, zemskijem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | zemskijeməm | zemskij-βlakəm | zemskij-βlakeməm, zemskijem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | zemskijemla, zemskijlam | zemskij-βlakla | zemskij-βlakemla, zemskijem-βlakla |
Comitative: | zemskijemge | zemskij-βlakge | zemskij-βlakemge, zemskijem-βlakge |
Inessive: | zemskijəʃtem | zemskij-βlakəʃte | zemskij-βlakəʃtem, zemskijem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | zemskijəʃkem | zemskij-βlakəʃ(ke) | zemskij-βlakəʃkem, zemskijem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | zemskijeʃem | zemskij-βlakeʃ | zemskij-βlakeʃem, zemskijem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |